Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27927244›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2016

Wuzi Yanzong pill, a Chinese polyherbal formula, alleviates testicular damage in mice induced by ionizing radiation.

Hai-Jie Ji, Dong-Mei Wang, Yu-Peng Wu, Yan-Yan Niu, Li-Li Jia, Bi-Wang Liu, Qian-Jin Feng, Ma-Li Feng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Sulforaphane attenuates irradiation induced testis injury in mice.Redox report : communications in free radical research · 2023
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  15. Review
  16. Article
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  19. Polydatin Alleviates Radiation-Induced Testes Injury by Scavenging ROS and Inhibiting Apoptosis Pathways.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hai-Jie JiShanxi Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan, 030012, China.
Dong-Mei WangState Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100050, China.
Yu-Peng WuShanxi Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan, 030012, China.
Yan-Yan NiuShanxi Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan, 030012, China.
Li-Li JiaShanxi Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan, 030012, China.
Bi-Wang LiuShanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan, 030024, China.
Qian-Jin FengShanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan, 030024, China. fengqianjin@hotmail.com.
Ma-Li FengShanxi Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan, 030012, China. fengmali1@163.com.
Shanxi Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChinese medicine Wuzi Yanzong pill (WZYZP) was firstly documented in ancient Chinese medical works "She Sheng Zhong Miao Fang" by Shi-Che Zhang in 1550 AD. The traditional herbal formula is widely used in treating nephrasthenia lumbago, prospermia, erectile dysfunction and male sterility. The present study was to explore the effects of WZYZP on ionizing irradiation-induced testicular damage in mice.

methodsThe pelvic region of male mice was exposed to X-rays for inducing testicular damage. The effects of WZYZP on testicular damage were evaluated in terms of testes weight, sperm quantity and motility, testes oxidative status and serum hormone levels. The alterations in testicular structure were examined by hematoxylin-eosin staining. Additionally, changes in proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) expression of testes were explored by western blot.

resultsPelvic exposure to x-ray induced reduction in testes weight and sperm quality, along with oxidative stress and abnormal testicular architecture in testes. Oral administration of WZYZP for 3 weeks markedly increased testes weight, sperm quantity and motility, and attenuated testicular architecture damage. Meanwhile, WZYZP treatment significantly reversed the reduction of serum testosterone, and decreased testes malondialdehyde (MDA) and Oxidative stress index (OSI) relative to the radiated mice. Additionally, WZYZP effectively prevented the downregulation of PCNA expression in testes induced by x-ray irradiation.

conclusionThese findings suggest WZYZP exhibits ameliorating effects against ionizing irradiation-induced testicular damage in mice, which may be related to its antioxidation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalDrugs, Chinese HerbalFollicle Stimulating HormoneInfertility, MaleLuteinizing HormoneMaleMalondialdehydeMiceProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenRadiation Injuries, ExperimentalRandom AllocationSperm CountSperm MotilityTestisAntioxidantsDrugs, Chinese HerbalFollicle Stimulating HormoneLuteinizing HormoneMalondialdehydeProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenTestosteronewuzi yanzongIonizing irradiationTesticular damageWuzi Yanzong pill

Identifiers

PMID27927244
PMCPMC5142375
OpenAlexW2560633760

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.