Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27926786›Full record

ReviewHistopathology2017

NUT midline carcinoma of the larynx: an international series and review of the literature.

Henrik Hellquist, Christopher A French, Justin A Bishop, Andrés Coca-Pelaz, Evan J Propst, António Paiva Correia, Bo-Yee Ngan, Ronald Grant, Nicole A Cipriani, David Vokes and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Histopathology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  5. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. NUT Midline Carcinoma: A Rare Solid Tumour Characterized by Chromosome Rearrangement.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
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  18. Role of ancillary techniques in profiling unclassified laryngeal malignancies.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 13 institutions in 7 countries.

Henrik HellquistDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Medicine, University of Algarve, Faro, Portugal.
Christopher A FrenchDepartment of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Justin A BishopDepartments of Pathology and Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Andrés Coca-PelazDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain.
Evan J PropstDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
António Paiva CorreiaUniversity Hospital of South Manchester NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Bo-Yee NganDivision of Pathology, Department of Pediatric Laboratory Medicine, Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Ronald GrantDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Nicole A CiprianiDepartment of Pathology, The University of Chicago Medicine and Biological Sciences, Chicago, IL, USA.
David VokesDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Auckland City Hospital and Department of Surgery, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Rui HenriqueDepartment of Pathology, Portuguese Institute of Oncology, Porto, Portugal.
Fernando PardalAnatomic Pathology Department, Braga Hospital, Braga, Portugal.
Jose Ramon VizcainoAnatomic Pathology Department, St Antonio General Hospital, Porto Hospitals Centre, Porto, Portugal.
Alessandra RinaldoUniversity of Udine School of Medicine, Udine, Italy.
Alfio FerlitoUniversity of Udine School of Medicine, Udine, Italy.
SickKids Foundation · CAUniversity of Udine · ITAuckland City Hospital · NZBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHospital Braga · PTHospital de Santo António · PTHospital for Sick Children · CAHospital Universitario Central de Asturias · ESInstituto Português de Oncologia Francisco Gentil · PTJohns Hopkins University · USManchester University NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Algarve · PTUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

Pathogenesis of NUT-Rearranged CarcinomaR01CA124633 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Christopher A French · 2007 to 2026
$7.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA124633
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsNUT midline carcinoma (NMC) is a rare undifferentiated and aggressive carcinoma that locates characteristically to the midline of the head and neck, and mediastinum. NMC is characterized by chromosomal rearrangements of the gene NUT, at 15q14. The BRD4 gene on 19q13 is the most common translocation partner forming a fusion oncogene, BRD4-NUT. By the end of 2014, the International NUT Midline Carcinoma Registry had 48 patients treated for NMC. Laryngeal NMC are exceedingly rare, and we report a case series of seven cases. METHODS AND

resultsWe searched for cases in files of different hospitals as well as a thorough search of the English language literature. The diagnosis of NMC is made by demonstration of NUT rearrangement either by immunohistochemistry, fluorescence in-situ hybridization (FISH) or reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). We found three previously published cases, and in this series add four cases of our own.

conclusionsNMC consists of monomorphic, often discohesive, cells with an epithelioid appearance and distinct nucleoli. The tumours typically show abrupt squamous differentiation. The mean age of the patients was 34 years, hence significantly lower than that for conventional laryngeal carcinoma. All tumours were located in the supraglottis and five patients died of the disease after 3, 7, 8, 9 and 11 months. Laryngeal NMC may be underdiagnosed, and an increased awareness among pathologists is warranted. NMC has characteristic morphological features, and positive immunostaining with the NUT antibody is diagnostic. Its aggressive behaviour demands a very intense treatment strategy and the need for its recognition is emphasized further by new promising treatment strategies.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedCarcinomaChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansLaryngeal NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm ProteinsNuclear ProteinsOncogene ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsNuclear ProteinsNUTM1 protein, humanOncogene ProteinsBRD4larynxNUTNUT midline carcinomat(15;19)undifferentiated carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID27926786
PMCPMC5386828
OpenAlexW2560215881

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.