Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27926479›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Decline in arylsulfatase B leads to increased invasiveness of melanoma cells.

Sumit Bhattacharyya, Leo Feferman, Kaoru Terai, Arkadiusz Z Dudek, Joanne K Tobacman

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Arylsulfatase B is reduced in prostate cancer recurrences.Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sumit BhattacharyyaDepartment of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Leo FefermanDepartment of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Kaoru TeraiDepartment of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Arkadiusz Z DudekDepartment of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Joanne K TobacmanDepartment of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
University of Illinois Chicago · USJesse Brown VA Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arylsulfatase B (ARSB; N-acetylgalactosamine 4-sulfatase) is reduced in several malignancies, but levels in melanoma have not been investigated previously. Experiments were performed in melanoma cell lines to determine ARSB activity and impact on melanoma invasiveness. ARSB activity was reduced ~50% in melanoma cells compared to normal melanocytes. Silencing ARSB significantly increased the mRNA expression of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan(CSPG)4 and pro-matrix metalloproteinase(MMP)-2, known mediators of melanoma progression. Also, invasiveness and MMP activity increased when ARSB was reduced, and recombinant ARSB inhibited invasiveness and MMP activity. Since the only known function of ARSB is to remove 4-sulfate groups from the N-acetylgalactosamine 4-sulfate residue at the non-reducing end of chondroitin 4-sulfate (C4S) or dermatan sulfate, experiments were performed to determine the transcriptional mechanisms by which expression of CSPG4 and MMP2 increased. Promoter activation of CSPG4 was mediated by reduced binding of galectin-3 to C4S when ARSB activity declined. In contrast, increased pro-MMP2 expression was mediated by increased binding of the non-receptor tyrosine phosphatase SHP2 to C4S. Increased phospho-ERK1,2 resulted from SHP2 inhibition. Combined effects of increased C4S, CSPG4, and MMP2 increased the invasiveness of the melanoma cells, and therapy with recombinant ARSB may inhibit melanoma progression.

Indexed as

Blood ProteinsCell Line, TumorChondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycan 4Chondroitin Sulfate ProteoglycansChondroitin SulfatesGalectin 3GalectinsHumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 2MelanomaMembrane ProteinsN-Acetylgalactosamine-4-SulfataseNeoplasm InvasivenessPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 11ARSB protein, humanBlood ProteinsChondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycan 4Chondroitin Sulfate ProteoglycansChondroitin SulfatesCSPG4 protein, humanGalectin 3GalectinsLGALS3 protein, humanMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Membrane ProteinsMMP2 protein, humanN-Acetylgalactosamine-4-SulfataseProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 11PTPN11 protein, humanarylsulfatase Bchondroitin 4-sulfategalectin-3invasivenessmalignant melanoma

Identifiers

PMID27926479
PMCPMC5354821
OpenAlexW2559698939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.