Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27925147›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2016

Incidence, Risk Factors, and the Protective Effect of High Body Mass Index against Sarcopenia in Suburb-Dwelling Elderly Chinese Populations.

P Han, J Zhao, Q Guo, J Wang, W Zhang, S Shen, X Wang, R Dong, Y Ma, L Kang and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Association between daily sitting time and sarcopenia in the US population: a cross-sectional study.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2025
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  20. Sarcopenia: an unsolved problem after hip fracture.Journal of bone and mineral metabolism · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

P HanQi Guo, M.D., Ph.D. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, TEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital, Cardiovascular Clinical College of Tianjin Medical University, 61 Third Avenue, TEDA, Tianjin 300457, China, Phone: 86-22-8333-6977, FAX: 86-22-8333-6977, E-mail: guoqijp@gmail.com.
J Zhao
Q Guo
J Wang
W Zhang
S Shen
X Wang
R Dong
Y Ma
L Kang
L Fu
L Jia
X Han
Z He
Y Bao
L Wang
K Niu
Tianjin Medical University · CNTEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital · CNTianjin Hospital · CNTianjin Medical University General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew studies have explored the risk factors of sarcopenia in certain cohorts. The objective of this study was to examine the incidence of sarcopenia and associated factors over a 1-year period in an elderly Chinese suburban population.

methodsThis study was conducted on 356 Chinese suburb-dwelling participants aged ≥60 years, for whom detailed information regarding sociodemographics, behavioral characteristics, and medical conditions had been documented. Sarcopenia was defined according to the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia (AWGS) criteria. Sarcopenia incidence was documented after one year of follow-up, and correlated with several possible factors.

resultsAt baseline, 64 (9.7%) of the initial 657 participants had sarcopenia. The prevalence of sarcopenia was 10.4% after one year. Between baseline and 1-year follow-up, 13 of the participants without sarcopenia at baseline had developed sarcopenia. After multivariate adjustments, it was found that the incidence of sarcopenia increased with age and high body mass index (BMI) is associated with less incidence of sarcopenia. Incidence was also higher among women.

conclusionsWe found sarcopenia incidence increased with age, and women were more likely to have sarcopenia. A higher BMI is also associated with a lower incidence of sarcopenia. Maintaining a healthy weight could be beneficial in the prevention of sarcopenia.

Indexed as

Asian PeopleIndependent LivingBody Mass IndexFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPrevalenceRisk FactorsSarcopeniaSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID27925147
PMCPMC12879144
OpenAlexW2282323120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.