Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27924851›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Senescence: novel insight into DLX3 mutations leading to enhanced bone formation in Tricho-Dento-Osseous syndrome.

Na Zhao, Dong Han, Haochen Liu, Yue Li, Sing-Wai Wong, Zhengyi Cao, Jian Xu, Xiaowei Zhang, Tao Cai, Yixiang Wang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Expression ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Salt Dependence of DNA Binding Activity of Human Transcription Factor Dlx3.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Human Genetics of Sclerosing Bone Disorders.Current osteoporosis reports · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Na ZhaoDepartment of Prosthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, China.
Dong HanDepartment of Prosthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, China.
Haochen LiuDepartment of Prosthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, China.
Yue LiDepartment of Prosthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, China.
Sing-Wai WongDepartment of Prosthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, China.
Zhengyi CaoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Jian XuSchool of Physics and Electronic Information, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, China.
Xiaowei ZhangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Tao CaiInstitute of Genomic Medicine, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yixiang WangCentral Laboratory, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, China.
Hailan FengDepartment of Prosthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, China.
Peking University · CNHenan Polytechnic University · CNUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

Training Program for the Next Generation of Oral Health Researches (NextGen)R90DE022527 · NIDCR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI EVERETT, ERIC T. · 2011 to 2016
$672k
NIDCR NIH HHS R90 DE022527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The homeodomain transcription factor distal-less homeobox 3 gene (DLX3) is required for hair, tooth and skeletal development. DLX3 mutations have been found to be responsible for Tricho-Dento-Osseous (TDO) syndrome, characterized by kinky hair, thin-pitted enamel and increased bone density. Here we show that the DLX3 mutation (c.533 A>G; Q178R) attenuates osteogenic potential and senescence of bone mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) isolated from a TDO patient, providing a molecular explanation for abnormal increased bone density. Both DLX3 mutations (c.533 A>G and c.571_574delGGGG) delayed cellular senescence when they were introduced into pre-osteoblastic cells MC3T3-E1. Furthermore, the attenuated skeletal aging and bone loss in DLX3 (Q178R) transgenic mice not only reconfirmed that DLX3 mutation (Q178R) delayed cellular senescence, but also prevented aging-mediated bone loss. Taken together, these results indicate that DLX3 mutations act as a loss of function in senescence. The delayed senescence of BMSCs leads to increased bone formation by compensating decreased osteogenic potentials with more generations and extended functional lifespan. Our findings in the rare human genetic disease unravel a novel mechanism of DLX3 involving the senescence regulation of bone formation.

Indexed as

MutationAdultAlveolar Bone LossAnimalsBiomarkersCell LineCellular SenescenceCraniofacial AbnormalitiesDental Enamel HypoplasiaFemaleGene ExpressionHair DiseasesHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceBiomarkersDistal-less homeobox proteinsHomeodomain ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID27924851
PMCPMC5141470
OpenAlexW2560508187

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.