Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27924165›Full record

ArticleClinical epigenetics2016

Assessment of global DNA methylation in the first trimester fetal tissues exposed to maternal cigarette smoking.

Svetlana Fa, Trine Vilsbøll Larsen, Katrine Bilde, Tina F Daugaard, Emil H Ernst, Rasmus H Olesen, Linn S Mamsen, Erik Ernst, Agnete Larsen, Anders L Nielsen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Epigenetic Alterations of Maternal Tobacco Smoking during Pregnancy: A Narrative Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
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  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Svetlana Fa *Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Bartholin building, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
Trine Vilsbøll Larsen *Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Bartholin building, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
Katrine BildeDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Bartholin building, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
Tina F DaugaardDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Bartholin building, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
Emil H ErnstDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Bartholin building, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
Rasmus H OlesenDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Bartholin building, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
Linn S MamsenLaboratory of Reproductive Biology, The Juliane Marie Centre for Women, Children and Reproduction, University Hospital of Copenhagen, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Erik ErnstDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Bartholin building, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
Agnete Larsen *Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Bartholin building, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
Anders L Nielsen *Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Bartholin building, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4372-9961
Aarhus University · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Novi Sad · RS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsMaternal cigarette smoking during pregnancy increases the risk of negative health consequences for the exposed child. Epigenetic mechanisms constitute a likely link between the prenatal exposure to maternal cigarette smoking and the increased risk in later life for diverse pathologies. Maternal smoking induces gene-specific DNA methylation alterations as well as global DNA hypermethylation in the term placentas and hypomethylation in the cord blood. Early pregnancy represents a developmental time where the fetal epigenome is remodeled and accordingly can be expected to be highly prone to exposures with an epigenetic impact. We have assessed the influence of maternal cigarette smoking during the first trimester for fetal global DNA methylation. METHODS AND

resultsWe analyzed the human fetal intestines and livers as well as the placentas from the first trimester pregnancies. Global DNA methylation levels were quantified with ELISA using a methylcytosine antibody as well as with the bisulfite pyrosequencing of surrogate markers for global methylation status,

conclusionsAcknowledging that only examining subsets of global DNA methylation markers and fetal sample availability represents possible limitations for the analyses, our presented results indicate that the first trimester maternal cigarette smoking is not manifested in immediate aberrations of fetal global DNA methylation.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleFetal BloodHumansMaternal ExposurePlacentaPregnancyPregnancy Trimester, FirstSmokingDNA methylationEpigeneticsSmokingToxicologyXenochemicals

Identifiers

PMID27924165
PMCPMC5123323
OpenAlexW2556739854

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.