Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27923949›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2016

Novel Bumped Kinase Inhibitors Are Safe and Effective Therapeutics in the Calf Clinical Model for Cryptosporidiosis.

Deborah A Schaefer, Dana P Betzer, Kylie D Smith, Zachary G Millman, Hannah C Michalski, Sarah E Menchaca, Jennifer A Zambriski, Kayode K Ojo, Matthew A Hulverson, Samuel L M Arnold and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Science translational medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Deborah A SchaeferSchool of Animal and Comparative Biomedical Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson.
Dana P BetzerSchool of Animal and Comparative Biomedical Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson.
Kylie D SmithSchool of Animal and Comparative Biomedical Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson.
Zachary G MillmanSchool of Animal and Comparative Biomedical Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson.
Hannah C MichalskiSchool of Animal and Comparative Biomedical Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson.
Sarah E MenchacaSchool of Animal and Comparative Biomedical Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson.
Jennifer A ZambriskiPaul G. Allen School for Global Animal Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman.
Kayode K OjoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Infectious Disease, Center for Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Disease.
Matthew A HulversonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Infectious Disease, Center for Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Disease.
Samuel L M ArnoldDepartment of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Infectious Disease, Center for Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Disease.
Kasey L RivasDepartment of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Infectious Disease, Center for Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Disease.
Rama S R VidadalaDepartment of Chemistry.
Wenlin HuangDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle.
Lynn K BarrettDepartment of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Infectious Disease, Center for Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Disease.
Dustin J MalyDepartment of Chemistry.
Erkang FanDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle.
Wesley C Van VoorhisDepartment of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Infectious Disease, Center for Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Disease.
Michael W RiggsSchool of Animal and Comparative Biomedical Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson.
University of Arizona · USNational Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases · USUniversity of Washington · USWashington State University · US

Funding

Bumped Kinase Inhibitors: Novel Therapeutics for Cryptosporidiosis&ToxoplasmosisR01AI111341 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI VAN VOORHIS, WESLEY C · 2014 to 2018
$6.4M
Calcium Dependent Protein Kinase 1 as a drug target for T. gondii and C. parvumR01AI089441 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MERRITT, ETHAN A, PARSONS, MARILYN · 2010 to 2014
$5.0M
Dual Use Therapeutics for Cryptosporidiosis, Toxoplasmosis, and NeosporosisR01HD080670 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI VAN VOORHIS, WESLEY C · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI089441NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI111341NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD080670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryptosporidiosis, caused by the apicomplexan parasite Cryptosporidium parvum, is a diarrheal disease that has produced a large global burden in mortality and morbidity in humans and livestock. There are currently no consistently effective parasite-specific pharmaceuticals available for this disease. Bumped kinase inhibitors (BKIs) specific for parasite calcium-dependent protein kinases (CDPKs) have been shown to reduce infection in several parasites having medical and veterinary importance, including Toxoplasma gondii, Plasmodium falciparum, and C. parvum In the present study, BKIs were screened for efficacy against C. parvum infection in the neonatal mouse model. Three BKIs were then selected for safety and clinical efficacy evaluation in the calf model for cryptosporidiosis. Significant BKI treatment effects were observed for virtually all clinical and parasitological scoring parameters, including diarrhea severity, oocyst shedding, and overall health. These results provide proof of concept for BKIs as therapeutic drug leads in an animal model for human cryptosporidiosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornAntiprotozoal AgentsCattleCattle DiseasesCryptosporidiosisCryptosporidium parvumDisease Models, AnimalDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalMice, Inbred BALB CProtein Kinase InhibitorsTreatment OutcomeAntiprotozoal AgentsProtein Kinase Inhibitorsanimal modelbumped kinase inhibitorclinical evaluationCpCDPK-1cryptosporidiosisCryptosporidiumoocyst sheddingtherapeutic

Identifiers

PMID27923949
PMCPMC5142098
OpenAlexW2538514274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.