Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27923864›Full record

Trial reportHealth education research2016

Outcomes of the Smoker's Health Project: a pragmatic comparative effectiveness trial of tobacco-dependence interventions based on self-determination theory.

Geoffrey C Williams, Christopher P Niemiec, Heather Patrick, Richard M Ryan, Edward L Deci

Abstract readPragmatic Clinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Health education research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Effect of a Responsiveness-Based Support Intervention on Smokeless Tobacco Cessation: The UCare-ChewFree Randomized Clinical Trial.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020
    Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Psychedelics and health behaviour change.Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Identifying pathways to quitting smoking via telemedicine-delivered care.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Geoffrey C WilliamsDepartment of Medicine, Healthy Living Center, Center for Community Health, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14607, USA.
Christopher P NiemiecDepartment of Clinical and Social Sciences in Psychology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USA niemiec@psych.rochester.edu.
Heather PatrickLiveHealthier, Inc, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
Richard M RyanDepartment of Clinical and Social Sciences in Psychology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USA.
Edward L DeciDepartment of Clinical and Social Sciences in Psychology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USA.

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER'S RESEARCH ASSOCIATE ORGANIZATIONUL1RR024160 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI PEARSON, THOMAS ARTHUR · 2006 to 2011
$38.7M
YOHIMBINE CHALLENGE IN PARKINSONIAN PATIENTS WITH PANIC DISORDERM01RR000044 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI GUZICK, DAVID S · 1985 to 2006
$13.8M
Self-Determination and Maintaining Tobacco AbstinenceR01CA106668 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI WILLIAMS, GEOFFREY C · 2004 to 2008
$2.9M
SELF DETERMINATION, SMOKING, DIET, AND HEALTHR01MH059594 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI WILLIAMS, GEOFFREY C · 1999 to 2004
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA106668NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000044NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024160NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059594
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A pragmatic comparative effectiveness trial examined whether extending the duration of a cost-effective, intensive tobacco-dependence intervention designed to support autonomy will facilitate long-term tobacco abstinence. Participants were randomly assigned to one of three tobacco-dependence interventions based on self-determination theory, namely, Intensive Treatment (IT; six contacts over 6 months), Extended Need Support (ENS; eight contacts over 12 months) and Harm Reduction (HR; eight contacts over 12 months with medication use if willing to reduce cigarette use by half). Among participants who completed the interventions, analyses revealed beneficial effects of ENS (15.7 versus 3.8%; χ

Indexed as

Personal AutonomyComparative Effectiveness ResearchFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProgram EvaluationPsychological TheorySmoking CessationTobacco Use Disorder

Identifiers

PMID27923864
PMCPMC5141968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.