Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27923862›Full record

ArticleHealth education research2016

Use of a motivational interviewing-informed strategy in group orientations to improve retention and intervention attendance in a randomized controlled trial.

Lan Xiao, Nan Lv, Lisa G Rosas, Shweta Karve, Veronica Luna, Elizabeth Jameiro, Nancy Wittels, Jun Ma

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health education research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lan XiaoPalo Alto Medical Foundation Research Institute, Palo Alto, CA 94301, USA.
Nan LvPalo Alto Medical Foundation Research Institute, Palo Alto, CA 94301, USA.
Lisa G RosasPalo Alto Medical Foundation Research Institute, Palo Alto, CA 94301, USA.
Shweta KarvePalo Alto Medical Foundation Research Institute, Palo Alto, CA 94301, USA.
Veronica LunaPalo Alto Medical Foundation Research Institute, Palo Alto, CA 94301, USA.
Elizabeth JameiroPalo Alto Medical Foundation Research Institute, Palo Alto, CA 94301, USA.
Nancy WittelsPalo Alto Medical Foundation Research Institute, Palo Alto, CA 94301, USA.
Jun MaPalo Alto Medical Foundation Research Institute, Palo Alto, CA 94301, USA maj2015@uic.edu.
Palo Alto Institute · USStanford University · US

Funding

A Pilot Study of the DASH Diet in Not-Well-Controlled Adult AsthmaR34HL108753 · NHLBI · PALO ALTO MEDICAL FOUNDATION RES INST · PI MA, JUN · 2012 to 2013
$691k
NHLBI NIH HHS R34 HL108753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High retention and treatment adherence are essential to ensure the quality of evidence from clinical trials. Strategies for improving these have been explored but actual rates in lifestyle intervention trials indicate challenges. This study examined the use of a motivational interviewing-informed strategy during interactive group orientations prior to obtaining informed consent, collecting baseline data and randomization in a healthy dietary pattern intervention trial for asthma control in adults. The themes generated from small group discussions and echoed in large group discussions during the orientation sessions helped potential participants better understand the scientific rationale of the research design and procedures and the practical implications for them to participate in the study. Potential participants reported significantly lower confidence of completing the study after the group orientation. This suggests that the group orientations helped potential participants identify challenges to completing the study, have more realistic expectations about participation and be prepared if enrolled. Both retention (92% of 90 participants at 6 months) and intervention attendance (99% of 46 intervention participants attended 80% of 11 weekly group/individual sessions) were high, suggesting the motivation interviewing-informed group orientation strategy may help improve retention and adherence in clinical trials.

Indexed as

Motivational InterviewingAsthmaFemaleGroup ProcessesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient ComplianceRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic

Identifiers

PMID27923862
PMCPMC5916227
OpenAlexW2530966818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.