Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27923065›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2016

Mutations in the Heme Exporter FLVCR1 Cause Sensory Neurodegeneration with Loss of Pain Perception.

Deborah Chiabrando, Marco Castori, Maja di Rocco, Martin Ungelenk, Sebastian Gießelmann, Matteo Di Capua, Annalisa Madeo, Paola Grammatico, Sophie Bartsch, Christian A Hübner and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Unearthing FLVCR1a: tracing the path to a vital cellular transporter.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
    Review
  12. Biallelic variation in the choline and ethanolamine transportermedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Heme: The Lord of the Iron Ring.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  16. Genetic pain loss disorders.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Deborah ChiabrandoDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Molecular Biotechnology Center, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Marco CastoriUnit of Medical Genetics, Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University, San Camillo-Forlanini Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Maja di RoccoUnit of Rare Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Gaslini Institute, Genoa, Italy.
Martin UngelenkInstitute of Human Genetics, Jena University Hospital, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Jena, Germany.
Sebastian GießelmannInstitute of Human Genetics, Jena University Hospital, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Jena, Germany.
Matteo Di CapuaUnit of Neurophysiopathology, Department of Neuroscience, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Annalisa MadeoUnit of Rare Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Gaslini Institute, Genoa, Italy.
Paola GrammaticoUnit of Medical Genetics, Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University, San Camillo-Forlanini Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Sophie BartschInstitute of Human Genetics, Jena University Hospital, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Jena, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8080-9480
Christian A HübnerInstitute of Human Genetics, Jena University Hospital, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Jena, Germany.
Fiorella AltrudaDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Molecular Biotechnology Center, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Lorenzo SilengoDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Molecular Biotechnology Center, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Emanuela TolosanoDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Molecular Biotechnology Center, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Ingo KurthInstitute of Human Genetics, Jena University Hospital, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Jena, Germany.
University of Turin · ITJena University Hospital · DECarlo Forlanini Hospital · ITIstituto Giannina Gaslini · ITUniversitätsklinikum Aachen · DEBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pain is necessary to alert us to actual or potential tissue damage. Specialized nerve cells in the body periphery, so called nociceptors, are fundamental to mediate pain perception and humans without pain perception are at permanent risk for injuries, burns and mutilations. Pain insensitivity can be caused by sensory neurodegeneration which is a hallmark of hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathies (HSANs). Although mutations in several genes were previously associated with sensory neurodegeneration, the etiology of many cases remains unknown. Using next generation sequencing in patients with congenital loss of pain perception, we here identify bi-allelic mutations in the FLVCR1 (Feline Leukemia Virus subgroup C Receptor 1) gene, which encodes a broadly expressed heme exporter. Different FLVCR1 isoforms control the size of the cytosolic heme pool required to sustain metabolic activity of different cell types. Mutations in FLVCR1 have previously been linked to vision impairment and posterior column ataxia in humans, but not to HSAN. Using fibroblasts and lymphoblastoid cell lines from patients with sensory neurodegeneration, we here show that the FLVCR1-mutations reduce heme export activity, enhance oxidative stress and increase sensitivity to programmed cell death. Our data link heme metabolism to sensory neuron maintenance and suggest that intracellular heme overload causes early-onset degeneration of pain-sensing neurons in humans.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell LineExomeFemaleFibroblastsFrameshift MutationHemeHumansImmunoprecipitationMaleMembrane Transport ProteinsNerve DegenerationNociceptorsOxidative StressPainPrimary Cell CultureFLVCR1 protein, humanHemeMembrane Transport ProteinsReceptors, Virus

Identifiers

PMID27923065
PMCPMC5140052
OpenAlexW2560610729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.