Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27922288›Full record

Trial reportJournal of athletic training2016

Medial Gastrocnemius Myotendinous Junction Displacement and Plantar-Flexion Strength in Patients Treated With Immediate Rehabilitation After Achilles Tendon Repair.

Carlos I De la Fuente, Roberto Peña Y Lillo, Rodrigo Ramirez-Campillo, Pablo Ortega-Auriol, Mauricio Delgado, Joel Alvarez-Ruf, Gabriel Carreño

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of athletic training, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Carlos I De la FuenteCarrera de kinesiología, UDA Cs de la salud, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago.
Roberto Peña Y LilloInstituto Traumatológico, Santiago, Chile.
Rodrigo Ramirez-Campillo
Pablo Ortega-AuriolVrije University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Mauricio DelgadoCarrera de kinesiología, UDA Cs de la salud, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago.
Joel Alvarez-RufUniversidad Metropolitana de ciencias de la Educación, Santiago, Chile.
Gabriel CarreñoUniversidad Iberoamericana, Santiago, Chile.
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile · CLIberoamerican University of Science and Technology · CLInstituto Nacional del Tórax · CLMetropolitan University of Educational Sciences · CLUniversidad de Los Lagos · CLVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextPathologic plantar flexion frequently occurs after operative repair of the Achilles tendon (AT) because of immobilization and non-weight bearing in the first weeks of traditional rehabilitation. Novel rehabilitation strategies that apply mobilization and weight bearing have been proposed, but their effects on medial gastrocnemius myotendinous junction displacement (MJD) and isometric plantar-flexion strength (PFS) are unknown.

objectiveTo compare the effects of 12 weeks of immediate versus traditional rehabilitation on MJD and PFS in patients with percutaneous AT repair and to compare AT rupture scores (ATRSs) during follow-up.

designControlled laboratory study.

settingHuman performance laboratory. PATIENTS OR OTHER

participantsA total of 26 amateur soccer players (age = 42.3 ± 9.7 years, body mass index = 29.5 ± 3.9 kg/m INTERVENTION(S): Athletes were randomly divided into 2 groups: an immediate group, given physical therapy from day 1 to day 84, and a traditional group, given physical therapy from day 29 to day 84. We used repeated-measures analysis of variance to compare the data. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): We measured MJD and PFS at days 28 (fourth week), 56 (eighth week), and 84 (12th week) after AT repair.

resultsAfter 12 weeks of rehabilitation, we observed a large clinically meaningful effect and statistical difference between groups. At day 28, the immediate group showed higher values for PFS (P = .002), MJD (P = .02), and ATRS (P = .002) than the traditional group. At day 56, the immediate group presented higher values for MJD (P = .02) and ATRS (P = .009). At day 84, the immediate group registered more MJD (P = .001).

conclusionsCompared with traditional rehabilitation, 12 weeks of immediate rehabilitation after percutaneous AT repair resulted in better MJD, PFS, and ATRS after 4 weeks; better MJD and ATRS after 8 weeks; and better MJD after 12 weeks.

Indexed as

Physical Therapy ModalitiesAchilles TendonAdultAnalysis of VarianceAnkle InjuriesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalMusculoskeletal Physiological PhenomenaOrthopedic ProceduresRange of Motion, ArticularRuptureSoccerTreatment OutcomeWeight-Bearinglower extremitypercutaneous techniquephysiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID27922288
PMCPMC5264556
OpenAlexW2560162962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.