Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27922023›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Systematic site-directed mutagenesis of the Helicobacter pylori CagL protein of the Cag type IV secretion system identifies novel functional domains.

Tobias Bönig, Patrick Olbermann, Simon H Bats, Wolfgang Fischer, Christine Josenhans

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Species-specific components of theInfection and immunity · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Roles of the components of theFuture microbiology · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. New CagL Amino Acid Polymorphism Patterns ofMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Four Chromosomal Type IV Secretion Systems inFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. TheThe EMBO journal · 2018
    Article
  17. Beyond the Matrix: The Many Non-ECM Ligands for Integrins.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tobias BönigMedizinische Hochschule Hannover, Institute for Medical Microbiology, Carl-Neuberg-Strasse 1, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Patrick OlbermannMedizinische Hochschule Hannover, Institute for Medical Microbiology, Carl-Neuberg-Strasse 1, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Simon H BatsMedizinische Hochschule Hannover, Institute for Medical Microbiology, Carl-Neuberg-Strasse 1, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Wolfgang FischerLudwig Maximilians University Munich, Max-von-Pettenkofer Institute, Munich, Germany.
Christine JosenhansMedizinische Hochschule Hannover, Institute for Medical Microbiology, Carl-Neuberg-Strasse 1, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
German Center for Infection Research · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Cag Type IV secretion system, which contributes to inflammation and cancerogenesis during chronic infection, is one of the major virulence factors of the bacterial gastric pathogen Helicobacter pylori. We have generated and characterized a series of non-marked site-directed chromosomal mutants in H. pylori to define domains of unknown function of the essential tip protein CagL of the Cag secretion system. Characterizing the CagL mutants, we determined that their function to activate cells and transport the effector CagA was reduced to different extents. We identified three novel regions of the CagL protein, involved in its structural integrity, its possible interaction with the CagPAI T4SS pilus protein CagI, and in its binding to integrins and other host cell ligands. In particular two novel variable CagL motifs were involved in integrin binding, TSPSA, and TASLI, which is located opposite of its integrin binding motif RGD. We thereby defined functionally important subdomains within the CagL structure, which can be used to clarify CagL contributions in the context of other CagPAI proteins or for inhibition of the CagT4SS. This structure-function correlation of CagL domains can also be instructive for the functional characterization of other potential VirB5 orthologs whose structure is not yet known.

Indexed as

Antigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsCell Line, TumorHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansIntegrinsMutagenesis, Site-DirectedProtein BindingProtein TransportStomachType IV Secretion SystemsAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinscagL protein, Helicobacter pyloriIntegrinsType IV Secretion Systems

Identifiers

PMID27922023
PMCPMC5138618
OpenAlexW2559833246

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.