Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27922001›Full record

ArticleNature communications2016

Anthropogenic impacts on mosquito populations in North America over the past century.

Ilia Rochlin, Ary Faraji, Dominick V Ninivaggi, Christopher M Barker, A Marm Kilpatrick

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Post-biting behavioral reprogramming underlies reproductive efficiency inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Impact of Human Activities on Disease-Spreading Mosquitoes in Urban Areas.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Temporal Viability ofInsects · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ilia RochlinSuffolk County Vector Control, 335 Yaphank Avenue, Yaphank, New York 11980, USA.
Ary FarajiCenter for Vector Biology, Rutgers University, 180 Jones Avenue, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901, USA.
Dominick V NinivaggiSuffolk County Vector Control, 335 Yaphank Avenue, Yaphank, New York 11980, USA.
Christopher M BarkerDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, California 95616, USA.
A Marm KilpatrickDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, 1156 High Street, University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California 95064, USA.

Funding

The Impact of Climate and Climate Change on West Nile Virus TransmissionR01AI090159 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI KILPATRICK, AUSTON MARMADUKE · 2010 to 2013
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI090159
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recent emergence and spread of vector-borne viruses including Zika, chikungunya and dengue has raised concerns that climate change may cause mosquito vectors of these diseases to expand into more temperate regions. However, the long-term impact of other anthropogenic factors on mosquito abundance and distributions is less studied. Here, we show that anthropogenic chemical use (DDT; dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane) and increasing urbanization were the strongest drivers of changes in mosquito populations over the last eight decades in areas on both coasts of North America. Mosquito populations have increased as much as tenfold, and mosquito communities have become two- to fourfold richer over the last five decades. These increases are correlated with the decay in residual environmental DDT concentrations and growing human populations, but not with temperature. These results illustrate the far-reaching impacts of multiple anthropogenic disturbances on animal communities and suggest that interactions between land use and chemical use may have unforeseen consequences on ecosystems.

Indexed as

Human ActivitiesAnimalsCulicidaeDDTGeographyHumansModels, TheoreticalNorth AmericaPopulation DynamicsSpecies SpecificityTemperatureTime FactorsWavelet AnalysisDDT

Identifiers

PMID27922001
PMCPMC5150657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.