Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27921091›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of reproductive biomedicine2016

The relationship between serum vitamin D level and premenstrual syndrome in Iranian women.

Samira Rajaei, Azadeh Akbari Sene, Sara Norouzi, Yasrin Berangi, Sahereh Arabian, Parvaneh Lak, Ali Dabbagh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of reproductive biomedicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Samira RajaeiSchool of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Azadeh Akbari SeneDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shahid Akbar-abadi Hospital IVF Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sara NorouziDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shahid Akbar-abadi Hospital IVF Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Yasrin BerangiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shahid Akbar-abadi Hospital IVF Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sahereh ArabianDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shahid Akbar-abadi Hospital IVF Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Parvaneh LakDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shahid Akbar-abadi Hospital IVF Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali DabbaghAnesthesiology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPremenstrual syndrome (PMS) is among the most unfavorable problems in women in reproductive age; however its pathophysiology is still not fully confirmed. Vitamin D as an immunomodulator could prevent inflammatory state before and during menstruation.

objectiveThe aim was to investigate whether there is any relationship between serum vitamin D levels and PMS. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn total, 82 women participate in this case-control study which was conducted in Shahid Akbar-abadi hospital from November 2013 to March 2015. Categorization was based on an Iranian version of the premenstrual symptoms screening tool (PSST). Levels of 25 hydroxy-vitamin D3 (25OHD) were determined by using 25-OH Vitamin D ELISA kit in luteal phase. Characteristics of participants and vitamin D levels were compared between two groups by using independent sample t-test.

resultsMenarche age of women with PMS was significantly lower than normal women (p=0.04). Body mass index was not statistically different between groups. We observed a high rate of vitamin D deficiency and also its severe deficiency in both PMS and non-PMS groups. However, our study demonstrated no significant difference in the levels of serum 25OHD between the two groups.

conclusionIt seems there is no association between PMS and serum levels of vitamin D3; however, the high rate of vitamin D deficiency among young Iranian women emerges special health care considerations in this group.

Indexed as

Body mass indexMenarchePremenstrual dysphonic disorderPremenstrual syndromeVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID27921091
PMCPMC5124330
OpenAlexW2536690089

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.