Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27920792›Full record

ArticleDementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra

Hippocampal Volumetry as a Biomarker for Dementia in People with Low Education.

Jaime D Mondragón, César Celada-Borja, Fernando Barinagarrementeria-Aldatz, Martín Burgos-Jaramillo, Héctor Manuel Barragán-Campos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jaime D MondragónUnidad de Resonancia Magnética, Instituto de Neurobiología, UNAM-Campus Juriquilla, Querétaro, Mexico.
César Celada-BorjaInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Fernando Barinagarrementeria-AldatzHospital H+ Querétaro, Querétaro, Mexico.
Martín Burgos-JaramilloLean Six Sigma, Tecnológico de Monterrey-Campus Querétaro, Santiago de Querétaro, Mexico.
Héctor Manuel Barragán-CamposUnidad de Resonancia Magnética, Instituto de Neurobiología, UNAM-Campus Juriquilla, Querétaro, Mexico.
Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría · MXInstituto Tecnológico de Querétaro · MXTecnológico de Monterrey · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsTo evaluate the relationship between hippocampal volume and cognitive decline in patients with dementia due to probable Alzheimer's disease (AD), amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) and education, and the possible relationship between cognitive reserve and education in this population.

methodsFrom February 2013 to October 2015, 76 patients (25 men, 51 women) were classified according to the NIA-AA diagnostic criteria. We used two 3.0-tesla MRI scanners and performed manual hippocampal volumetry.

resultsTwenty-six patients were found to have AD, 20 aMCI and 30 had normal aging (NA). The mean normalized hippocampal volume in age-, sex- and education (years)-matched subjects was 2.38 ± 0.51 cm

conclusionPsychometric test (MMSE and MoCA) scores had a good to strong positive correlation with statistically significant differences in the entire population and healthy subjects but not among dementia patients and lower educational level groups. The patients with low education had greater hippocampal volumes, which is in line with the cognitive reserve theory; lower-educated individuals can tolerate less neuropathology and will thus show less atrophy at a similar level of cognitive performance than higher-educated subjects.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCognitive assessmentDementiaEducationHispanicsMild cognitive impairmentMMSEMRIVolumetry

Identifiers

PMID27920792
PMCPMC5122988
OpenAlexW2531765574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.