Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27920475›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2016

Impact of frailty on approach to colonic resection: Laparoscopy

Catalina Mosquera, Konstantinos Spaniolas, Timothy L Fitzgerald

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Catalina MosqueraCatalina Mosquera, Timothy L Fitzgerald, Department of General Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, East Carolina University Brody School of Medicine, Greenville, NC 27834, United States.
Konstantinos SpaniolasCatalina Mosquera, Timothy L Fitzgerald, Department of General Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, East Carolina University Brody School of Medicine, Greenville, NC 27834, United States.
Timothy L FitzgeraldCatalina Mosquera, Timothy L Fitzgerald, Department of General Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, East Carolina University Brody School of Medicine, Greenville, NC 27834, United States.
East Carolina University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo understand the influence of frailty on postoperative outcomes for laparoscopic and open colectomy.

methodsData were obtained from the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (2005-2012) for patients undergoing colon resection [open colectomy (OC) and laparoscopic colectomy (LC)]. Patients were classified as non-frail (0 points), low frailty (1 point), moderate frailty (2 points), and severe frailty (≥ 3) using the Modified Frailty Index. 30-d mortality and complications were used as the primary end point and analyzed for the overall population. Complications were grouped into major and minor. Subset analysis was performed for patients undergoing colectomy (total colectomy, partial colectomy and sigmoid colectomy) and separately for patients undergoing rectal surgery (abdominoperineal resection, low anterior resection, and proctocolectomy). We analyzed the data using SAS Platform JMP Pro version 10.0.0 (SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC, United States).

resultsA total of 94811 patients were identified; the majority underwent OC (58.7%), were white (76.9%), and non-frail (44.8%). The median age was 61.3 years. Prolonged length of stay (LOS) occurred in 4.7%, and 30-d mortality was 2.28%. Patients undergoing OC were older (61.89 ± 15.31

conclusionLC is associated with improved outcomes. Although the odds of mortality are higher in non-frail, there is a progressive increase in mortality with increasing frailty.

Indexed as

Frail ElderlyLaparoscopyAgedAge FactorsChi-Square DistributionColonoscopyDatabases, FactualFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioPostoperative ComplicationsColectomyFrailtyMorbidityMortalityOutcome

Identifiers

PMID27920475
PMCPMC5116598
OpenAlexW2553697590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.