Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27920311›Full record

ArticleHealth affairs (Project Hope)2016

School-Based Dental Sealant Programs Prevent Cavities And Are Cost-Effective.

Susan Griffin, Shillpa Naavaal, Christina Scherrer, Paul M Griffin, Kate Harris, Sajal Chattopadhyay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health affairs (Project Hope), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Economic evaluation on dental caries preventive interventions for Australian children using a priority-setting approach.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Susan GriffinSusan Griffin (sig1@cdc.gov) is a health economist in the Division of Oral Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), in Atlanta, Georgia.
Shillpa NaavaalShillpa Naavaal is an assistant professor in pediatric dentistry at Virginia Commonwealth University, in Richmond.
Christina ScherrerChristina Scherrer is a professor in the Department of Systems and Industrial Engineering at Kennesaw State University, in Georgia.
Paul M GriffinPaul M. Griffin is a professor in the School of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, in Atlanta.
Kate HarrisKate Harris is a health communications specialist in the Center for Surveillance, Epidemiology, and Laboratory Services at the CDC.
Sajal ChattopadhyaySajal Chattopadhyay is an economist in the Center for Surveillance, Epidemiology, and Laboratory Services at the CDC.

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Untreated cavities can have far-reaching negative consequences for people's ability to eat, speak, and learn. By adolescence, 27 percent of low-income children in the United States will have untreated cavities. School-based sealant programs typically provide dental sealants (a protective coating that adheres to the surface of molars) at little or no cost to students attending schools in areas with low socioeconomic status. These programs have been shown to increase the number of students receiving sealants and to prevent cavities. We analyzed the cost-effectiveness of school sealant programs using data (from school programs in fourteen states between 2013 and 2014) on children's cavity risk, including the effects of untreated cavities on a child's quality of life. We found that providing sealants in school programs to 1,000 children would prevent 485 fillings and 1.59 disability-adjusted life-years. School-based sealant programs saved society money and remained cost-effective across a wide range of reasonable values.

Indexed as

SchoolsChildCost-Benefit AnalysisDental CariesHumansPit and Fissure SealantsPovertyUnited StatesPit and Fissure SealantsCost EffectivenessDental SealantsSchool

Identifiers

PMID27920311
PMCPMC5870880

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.