Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27920306›Full record

ArticleHealth affairs (Project Hope)2016

Underrepresented Minority Dentists: Quantifying Their Numbers And Characterizing The Communities They Serve.

Elizabeth A Mertz, Cynthia D Wides, Aubri M Kottek, Jean Marie Calvo, Paul E Gates

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health affairs (Project Hope), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Review
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  16. Oral Health in America: Implications for dental practice.Journal of the American Dental Association (1939) · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elizabeth A MertzElizabeth A. Mertz (elizabeth.mertz@ucsf.edu) is an associate professor in the Department of Preventive and Restorative Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, and the Healthforce Center, both at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF).
Cynthia D WidesCynthia D. Wides is a research analyst in the Department of Preventive and Restorative Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, and the Healthforce Center, UCSF.
Aubri M KottekAubri M. Kottek is a research analyst at the Philip R. Lee Institute for Health Policy Studies and the Healthforce Center, both at UCSF.
Jean Marie CalvoJean Marie Calvo is a student in the School of Dentistry at UCSF.
Paul E GatesPaul E. Gates is chair of the Department of Dentistry at the Bronx-Lebanon Hospital Center and the Dr. Martin L. King Jr. Health Center, and a clinical associate professor in the Department of Dentistry at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, all in New York City.

Funding

New Faculty Development for Research to Reduce Oral Health DisparitiesP30DE020752 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GANSKY, STUART A · 2009 to 2010
$1.4M
NIDCR NIH HHS P30 DE020752
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The underrepresentation of Blacks, Hispanics or Latinos, and American Indians or Alaska Natives among dentists raises concerns about the diversity of the dental workforce, disparities in access to dental care and in oral health status, and social justice. We quantified the shortage of underrepresented minority dentists and examined these dentists' practice patterns in relation to the characteristics of the communities they serve. The underrepresented minority dentist workforce is disproportionately smaller than, and unevenly distributed in relation to, minority populations in the United States. Members of minority groups represent larger shares of these dentists' patient panels than of the populations in the communities where the dentists are located. Compared to counties with no underrepresented minority dentists, counties with one or more such dentists are more racially diverse and affluent but also have greater economic and social inequality. Current policy approaches to improve the diversity of the dental workforce are a critical first step, but more must be done to improve equity in dental health.

Indexed as

Cultural DiversityDental CareDentistsEthnicityHealth PolicyHumansMedically Underserved AreaMinority GroupsUnited StatesDentists’ Practice PatternsDiversityOral Health WorkforceUnderrepresented Minorities

Identifiers

PMID27920306
PMCPMC5364808

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.