Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27920202›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of biological chemistry2017

The Translational Significance of the Neurovascular Unit.

Heather L McConnell, Cymon N Kersch, Randall L Woltjer, Edward A Neuwelt

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 166 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
166citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

166 citing papers in PubMed.

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106 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Heather L McConnellFrom the Departments of Neurology, Pathology, Neurosurgery, and Veterans Affairs, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon 97239-2941.
Cymon N KerschFrom the Departments of Neurology, Pathology, Neurosurgery, and Veterans Affairs, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon 97239-2941.
Randall L WoltjerFrom the Departments of Neurology, Pathology, Neurosurgery, and Veterans Affairs, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon 97239-2941.
Edward A NeuweltFrom the Departments of Neurology, Pathology, Neurosurgery, and Veterans Affairs, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon 97239-2941 neuwelte@ohsu.edu.

Funding

Two Compartment Models to Improve Brain Tumor TherapyR01CA137488 · NCI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI NEUWELT, EDWARD A. · 2008 to 2019
$7.3M
Opening of the Blood-Brain Barrier to Antitumor AgentsR01CA199111 · NCI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI NEUWELT, EDWARD A. · 2016 to 2020
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA137488NCI NIH HHS R01 CA199111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mammalian brain is supplied with blood by specialized vasculature that is structurally and functionally distinct from that of the periphery. A defining feature of this vasculature is a physical blood-brain barrier (BBB). The BBB separates blood components from the brain microenvironment, regulating the entry and exit of ions, nutrients, macromolecules, and energy metabolites. Over the last two decades, physiological studies of cerebral blood flow dynamics have demonstrated that substantial intercellular communication occurs between cells of the vasculature and the neurons and glia that abut the vasculature. These findings suggest that the BBB does not function independently, but as a module within the greater context of a multicellular neurovascular unit (NVU) that includes neurons, astrocytes, pericytes, and microglia as well as the blood vessels themselves. Here, we describe the roles of these NVU components as well as how they act in concert to modify cerebrovascular function and permeability in health and in select diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesBlood-Brain BarrierHumansMicrogliaNeuronsPericytesblood-brain barrierbrainbrain tumorcerebrovasculatureglioblastomaneurovascular unitvascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)vasculogenesis

Identifiers

PMID27920202
PMCPMC5247651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.