Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27919308›Full record

ArticleInfection control and hospital epidemiology2017

Outbreak of Pantoea agglomerans Bloodstream Infections at an Oncology Clinic-Illinois, 2012-2013.

Brian R Yablon, Raymund Dantes, Victoria Tsai, Rachel Lim, Heather Moulton-Meissner, Matthew Arduino, Bette Jensen, Megan Toth Patel, Michael O Vernon, Yoran Grant-Greene and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection control and hospital epidemiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Resolving taxonomic confusion: establishing the genus Phytobacter on the list of clinically relevant Enterobacteriaceae.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2022
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  13. Tap Water Avoidance Decreases Rates of Hospital-onset Pulmonary Nontuberculous Mycobacteria: A Call for Water Management in Healthcare.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
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  14. A Case of Nosocomial Outbreak ofHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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  16. Multicenter Outbreak of Gram-Negative Bloodstream Infections in Hemodialysis Patients.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Brian R Yablon1Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC),Epidemic Intelligence Service Program,Atlanta, Georgia.
Raymund Dantes1Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC),Epidemic Intelligence Service Program,Atlanta, Georgia.
Victoria Tsai3Illinois Department of Public Health,Chicago,Illinois.
Rachel Lim5West Suburban Medical Center,Oak Park, Illinois.
Heather Moulton-Meissner2CDC Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion,Atlanta,Georgia.
Matthew Arduino2CDC Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion,Atlanta,Georgia.
Bette Jensen2CDC Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion,Atlanta,Georgia.
Megan Toth Patel6Cook County Department of Public Health,Oak Forest, Illinois.
Michael O Vernon6Cook County Department of Public Health,Oak Forest, Illinois.
Yoran Grant-Greene1Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC),Epidemic Intelligence Service Program,Atlanta, Georgia.
Demian Christiansen6Cook County Department of Public Health,Oak Forest, Illinois.
Craig Conover3Illinois Department of Public Health,Chicago,Illinois.
Alexander Kallen2CDC Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion,Atlanta,Georgia.
Alice Y Guh2CDC Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion,Atlanta,Georgia.
Office of Minority Health and Health Equity · USCook County Department of Public Health · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USCouncil of State and Territorial Epidemiologists · USEpidemic Intelligence Service · USIllinois Department of Public Health · USWest Suburban Medical Center · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

OBJECTIVE To determine the source of a healthcare-associated outbreak of Pantoea agglomerans bloodstream infections. DESIGN Epidemiologic investigation of the outbreak. SETTING Oncology clinic (clinic A). METHODS Cases were defined as Pantoea isolation from blood or catheter tip cultures of clinic A patients during July 2012-May 2013. Clinic A medical charts and laboratory records were reviewed; infection prevention practices and the facility's water system were evaluated. Environmental samples were collected for culture. Clinical and environmental P. agglomerans isolates were compared using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. RESULTS Twelve cases were identified; median (range) age was 65 (41-78) years. All patients had malignant tumors and had received infusions at clinic A. Deficiencies in parenteral medication preparation and handling were identified (eg, placing infusates near sinks with potential for splash-back contamination). Facility inspection revealed substantial dead-end water piping and inadequate chlorine residual in tap water from multiple sinks, including the pharmacy clean room sink. P. agglomerans was isolated from composite surface swabs of 7 sinks and an ice machine; the pharmacy clean room sink isolate was indistinguishable by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis from 7 of 9 available patient isolates. CONCLUSIONS Exposure of locally prepared infusates to a contaminated pharmacy sink caused the outbreak. Improvements in parenteral medication preparation, including moving chemotherapy preparation offsite, along with terminal sink cleaning and water system remediation ended the outbreak. Greater awareness of recommended medication preparation and handling practices as well as further efforts to better define the contribution of contaminated sinks and plumbing deficiencies to healthcare-associated infections are needed. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2017;38:314-319.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksDrug ContaminationAdultAgedBacteremiaCross InfectionElectrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-FieldEquipment ContaminationFemaleHumansIllinoisMaleMiddle AgedOncology Service, HospitalPantoea

Identifiers

PMID27919308
PMCPMC6489440
OpenAlexW2560645576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.