Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27919288›Full record

ArticleReproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E2016

Variation in male spermiation response to exogenous hormones among divergent populations of Red-eyed Treefrogs.

Leah E Jacobs, Jeanne M Robertson, Kristine Kaiser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Leah E JacobsDepartment of Biology, California State University, Northridge, CA, 91330-8303, USA. ljacobs815@gmail.com.
Jeanne M RobertsonDepartment of Biology, California State University, Northridge, CA, 91330-8303, USA.
Kristine KaiserDepartment of Biology, California State University, Northridge, CA, 91330-8303, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe non-lethal collection of sperm from live males is an important component for multiple captive-breeding techniques, including assisted reproductive technology (ART) protocols, sperm cryopreservation and in vitro fertilization. However, in amphibians, the type and amount of hormone necessary to induce spermiation can be highly variable, even among closely related species. We are unaware of any studies that have examined the spermiation response to exogenous hormones across highly differentiated populations within a species.

methodsWe examined variation in sperm viability and production in response to the hormone LHRH among four divergent populations of the Red-eyed Treefrog (Agalychnis callidryas). We hypothesized that these highly differentiated populations would show variability in sperm count and viability in response to two dosages, 2 μg/g and 4 μg/g, of the hormone LHRH. We collected spermic urine 3 h post injection (PI). We then examined variation in spermiation at 3, 7, 12, and 24 h PI of LHRH for two allopatric populations that previously showed evidence of premating behavioral isolation.

resultsOne population of Red-eyed Treefrog exhibited reduced sperm viability but not count in response to the hormone LHRH compared to all other populations. In addition, we found peak viability at 3 h PI for the allopatric population comparison. There was no difference in sperm production within or between populations at 3, 7, 12, or 24 h PI. For both studies, intrapopulation variation was high.

conclusionART often focuses on threatened species with small, isolated populations, which could evolve localized differences due to the evolutionary process of drift and selection. The high variation in response and the population-level differences in sperm viability we observed demonstrate that practitioners of ART should consider the possibility of divergent responses to hormones which may affect study design and animal receptivity to ART protocols.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnuraCell SurvivalEndangered SpeciesGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneMaleReproductionSexual Behavior, AnimalSperm CountSperm RetrievalGonadotropin-Releasing Hormone

Identifiers

PMID27919288
PMCPMC5139111

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.