Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27919233›Full record

ArticleBMC medical research methodology2016

Sexual Health questions included in the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) Study: an international methodological pilot investigation.

Honor Young, András Költő, Marta Reis, Elizabeth M Saewyc, Nathalie Moreau, Lorraine Burke, Alina Cosma, Béat Windlin, Saoirse Nic Gabhainn, Emmanuelle Godeau

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical research methodology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Associations between Early Psychosocial Deprivation, Cognitive and Psychiatric Morbidity, and Risk-taking Behavior in Adolescence.Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Romantic Attraction and Substance Use in 15-Year-Old Adolescents from Eight European Countries.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Love and Dating Patterns for Same- and Both-Gender Attracted Adolescents Across Europe.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 9 institutions in 8 countries.

Honor YoungCentre for the Development and Evaluation of Complex Interventions for Public Health Improvement (DECIPHer), School of Social Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK. Youngh6@cardiff.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-0664-4002
András KöltőNational Institute of Health Promotion, Budapest, Hungary.
Marta ReisAventura Social - Faculdade de Motricidade Humana, Universidade de Lisboa, [University of Lisbon], Lisbon, Portugal.
Elizabeth M SaewycUniversity of British Columbia, School of Nursing, Vancouver, Canada.
Nathalie MoreauUniversité Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Service d'Information Promotion Education Santé (SIPES), School of Public Health, Brussels, Belgium.
Lorraine BurkeHealth Promotion Research Centre, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Alina CosmaChild and Adolescent Health Research Unit, School of Medicine, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, Scotland, UK.
Béat WindlinAddiction Switzerland, Research Department, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Saoirse Nic GabhainnHealth Promotion Research Centre, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Emmanuelle GodeauService Médical du Rectorat de l'académie de Toulouse, UMR 1027 Inserm, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IEAddiction Switzerland · CHCardiff University · GBEötvös Loránd University · HUUniversité Libre de Bruxelles · BEUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FRUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Lisbon · PTUniversity of St Andrews · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis paper describes the methodological developments of the sexual health items included in the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) study since their mandatory inclusion in the study in 2002. The current methodological, ethical and pedagogical challenges in measuring young people's sexual health behaviours are discussed along with the issues associated with the sexual health items introduced to the HBSC study in 2002. The development and piloting of new cross-national items for use in the 2013/14 HBSC data collection are presented and discussed.

methodsAn international pilot study was undertaken to determine the impact of these proposed changes. Questionnaires and classroom discussion groups were conducted in five pilot countries in 2012/2013 (France, Hungary, Ireland, Portugal and Romania) with a total of 612 school-aged children (age M = 15.55 years, SD = 0.95).

resultsThe majority of participants in each country provided positive feedback about the appropriateness of the questions. Some small cross-national differences were found in the self-reported quantitative data relating to the appropriateness of the questions (χ

conclusionsThese findings provide guidance on the answerability (including the extent of missing and inconsistent data), understandability, acceptability (including in different cultures) and relevance of questions to potential participants. The findings from the pilot study suggest that in general, the questions are understandable, acceptable, and of a high priority to the target population, and that the simplification has significantly reduced the proportion of missing data. The new developments thus enhance the capacity of the questions to measure cross-nationally, sensitive aspects of young people's sexual behaviour. These questions were included in the 2013/2014 round of the HBSC survey and will continue to be used to monitor trends in adolescent sexual health and behaviours, and to inform and influence health services and health education policy and practice at local, national and international levels.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentFemaleFranceHealth EducationHumansHungaryInternational CooperationIrelandMalePilot ProjectsPortugalReproductive HealthRomaniaSchoolsAdolescent sexual behaviourAdolescent sexual healthMissing dataQuestionnaire design inconsistenciesSelf-completion

Identifiers

PMID27919233
PMCPMC5139025
OpenAlexW2560415181

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.