Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27919042›Full record

ArticleBioscience reports2014

Fibroblast-to-myofibroblast switch is mediated by NAD(P)H oxidase generated reactive oxygen species.

Lirija Alili, Maren Sack, Katharina Puschmann, Peter Brenneisen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioscience reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Focus on the Contribution of Oxidative Stress in Skin Aging.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Abrogation of transforming growth factor-β-induced tissue fibrosis in mice with a global genetic deletion of Nox4.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Cardiac macrophages promote diastolic dysfunction.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lirija AliliInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology I, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany lirija.alili@web.de.
Maren SackInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology I, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Katharina PuschmannInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology I, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Peter BrenneisenInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology I, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumour-stroma interaction is a prerequisite for tumour progression in skin cancer. Hereby, a critical step in stromal function is the transition of tumour-associated fibroblasts to MFs (myofibroblasts) by growth factors, for example TGFβ (transforming growth factor beta(). In this study, the question was addressed of whether fibroblast-associated NAD(P)H oxidase (NADH/NADPH oxidase), known to be activated by TGFβ1, is involved in the fibroblast-to-MF switch. The up-regulation of αSMA (alpha smooth muscle actin), a biomarker for MFs, is mediated by a TGFβ1-dependent increase in the intracellular level of ROS (reactive oxygen species). This report demonstrates two novel aspects of the TGFβ1 signalling cascade, namely the generation of ROS due to a biphasic NAD(P)H oxidase activity and a ROS-dependent downstream activation of p38 leading to a transition of dermal fibroblasts to MFs that can be inhibited by the selective NAD(P)H oxidase inhibitor apocynin. These data suggest that inhibition of NAD(P)H oxidase activity prevents the fibroblast-to-MF switch and may be important for chemoprevention in context of a 'stromal therapy' which was described earlier.

Indexed as

MAP Kinase Signaling SystemCells, CulturedFemaleFibroblastsHumansMaleMyoblastsNADPH OxidasesNeoplasm Proteinsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSkin NeoplasmsTransforming Growth Factor beta1NADPH OxidasesNeoplasm Proteinsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesTGFB1 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor beta1MAPKmyofibroblastNAD(P)H oxidasereactive oxygen speciesTGFβ1tumour–stroma interaction

Identifiers

PMID27919042
PMCPMC3891321
OpenAlexW2011651711

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.