ArticleScientific reports2016
Association between peripheral arterial occlusive disease and cardiothoracic ratio in patients on chronic hemodialysis.
Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Higher Intra-Dialysis Serum Phosphorus Reduction Ratio as a Predictor of Mortality in Patients on Long-Term Hemodialysis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019Observational
- Association between serum aluminum levels and cardiothoracic ratio in patients on chronic hemodialysis.PloS one · 2017Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
The cardiothoracic ratio (CTR) and peripheral arterial occlusive disease (PAOD) are related to mortality in hemodialysis patients. However, data on the association between PAOD and CTR are limited. In this study, we aim to elucidate this relationship in patients on chronic hemodialysis. Using a retrospective cross-sectional study of 622 Taiwanese patients, we investigated the association of PAOD and CTR. PAOD was significantly associated with CTR in the crude analysis. The odds ratio (OR) for CTR >0.5 was 1.77 [95% confidence interval (CI), 1.32-2.37], and the odds ratio for CTR >0.6 was 2.18 [95% CI, 1.44-3.30]. After adjusting for confounding variables, this difference continued to exhibit significant predictive power for CTR >0.6 (OR, 1.88; 95% CI, 1.14-3.11), but the predictive power for CTR >0.5 was attenuated (OR, 1.41; 95% CI, 0.98-2.03). In the subgroup analysis, PAOD was an independent factor for CTR >0.6, particularly in elderly and female patients or patients with hemoglobin >10 mg/dl and with no history of cardiovascular disease. In this research, we showed that the detection of PAOD was independently associated with CTR >0.6 in patients on chronic hemodialysis.
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