Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27918544›Full record

ArticleNature structural & molecular biology2017

A balance between elongation and trimming regulates telomere stability in stem cells.

Teresa Rivera, Candy Haggblom, Sandro Cosconati, Jan Karlseder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature structural & molecular biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Biogenesis and Regulation of Telomerase during Development and Cancer.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2026
    Review
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  14. Review
  15. Article
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  17. SAMHD1 restricts the deoxyguanosine triphosphate pool contributing to telomere stability in telomerase-positive cells.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Teresa RiveraMolecular and Cellular Biology Department, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California, USA.
Candy HaggblomMolecular and Cellular Biology Department, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California, USA.
Sandro CosconatiDiSTABiF, Second University of Naples, Caserta, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8900-0968
Jan KarlsederMolecular and Cellular Biology Department, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California, USA.
Salk Institute for Biological Studies · USUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · IT

Funding

Viral Vector Core (VVC)P30CA014195 · NCI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI Ye Zheng · 1985 to 2026
$82.8M
Understanding ALT activation in C. elegans and human cellsR01GM087476 · NIGMS · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI KARLSEDER, JAN · 2009 to 2017
$3.2M
The role of histone chaperone Asf1 in Alternative Lengthening of TelomeresR01CA174942 · NCI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI KARLSEDER, JAN · 2013 to 2017
$2.0M
Telomeric Function in Aging SyndromesR01AG025837 · NIA · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI KARLSEDER, JAN · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014195NCI NIH HHS R01 CA174942NIA NIH HHS R01 AG025837NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM087476
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Telomere length maintenance ensures self-renewal of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs); however, the mechanisms governing telomere length homeostasis in these cell types are unclear. Here, we report that telomere length is determined by the balance between telomere elongation, which is mediated by telomerase, and telomere trimming, which is controlled by XRCC3 and Nbs1, homologous recombination proteins that generate single-stranded C-rich telomeric DNA and double-stranded telomeric circular DNA (T-circles), respectively. We found that reprogramming of differentiated cells induces T-circle and single-stranded C-rich telomeric DNA accumulation, indicating the activation of telomere trimming pathways that compensate telomerase-dependent telomere elongation in hiPSCs. Excessive telomere elongation compromises telomere stability and promotes the formation of partially single-stranded telomeric DNA circles (C-circles) in hESCs, suggesting heightened sensitivity of stem cells to replication stress at overly long telomeres. Thus, tight control of telomere length homeostasis is essential to maintain telomere stability in hESCs.

Indexed as

Telomere HomeostasisCell Cycle ProteinsCells, CulturedCellular ReprogrammingDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA ReplicationHuman Embryonic Stem CellsHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsNuclear ProteinsRepetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidTelomereCell Cycle ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsNBN protein, humanNuclear ProteinsX-ray repair cross complementing protein 3

Identifiers

PMID27918544
PMCPMC5215970
OpenAlexW2559750533

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.