Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27916603›Full record

ArticleThe Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases

Oxidative stress in sepsis. Possible production of free radicals through an erythrocyte-mediated positive feedback mechanism.

Yanaihara Pinchemel Amorim de Oliveira, Lain Carlos Pontes-de-Carvalho, Ricardo David Couto, Alberto Augusto Noronha-Dutra

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Hematologic System Dysregulation in Critically Ill Septic Patients with Anemia-A Retrospective Cohort Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Observational
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Immune activation duringiScience · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Inflammasomes: Pandora's box for sepsis.Journal of inflammation research · 2018
    Review
  14. The Effect of Sepsis on the Erythrocyte.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yanaihara Pinchemel Amorim de OliveiraFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz, Salvador, BA, Brazil. Electronic address: ypinchemel@gmail.com.
Lain Carlos Pontes-de-CarvalhoFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz, Salvador, BA, Brazil.
Ricardo David CoutoUniversidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, BA, Brazil.
Alberto Augusto Noronha-DutraFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz, Salvador, BA, Brazil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRUniversidade Federal da Bahia · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSepsis is an illness with a high morbidity for which no effective treatment exists. Its treatment has a high cost because it usually requires an intensive care unit and expensive antibiotics. The present study focus in the production of reactive oxygen species in the early stages of sepsis. This study aimed at investigating the production of reactive oxygen specie during the inflammatory response in patients with sepsis.

methodsReactive oxygen specie production and insoluble myeloperoxidase obtained from fresh whole blood were measured by photon counting chemiluminescence in the blood of 18 septic patients and 12 healthy individuals. Modified red blood cells were evaluated by staining of blood smears. The production of reactive oxygen species by macrophages and polymorphonuclear leukocytes put into contact with modified red blood cells were also assessed by photon counting chemiluminescence.

resultsThe appearance of oxidatively modified erythrocytes, which is an evidence of oxidative stress, was supported by the detection of reactive oxygen species and insoluble myeloperoxidase in the whole blood of all septic patients. Peroxynitrite was the main reactive oxygen species found in the whole blood. Oxidatively modified erythrocytes activated phagocytic cells in vitro, leading to the considerable production of free radicals.

conclusionIt was found that sepsis led to a high oxidative stress and to extensive modification of erythrocytes. It is proposed that a positive feedback mechanism, involving the activation of circulating leukocytes by these modified erythrocytes would maintain the pro-oxidative state even after the disappearance of bacteria.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAdolescentAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesChildErythrocytesFemaleHumansLeukocyte CountLuminescenceMacrophagesMaleMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningMiddle AgedNeutrophilsPeroxidaseReactive Oxygen SpeciesInflammationModified erythrocytesOxidative stressSepsis

Identifiers

PMID27916603
PMCPMC9425491
OpenAlexW2557674576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.