Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27916571›Full record

ArticleJornal de pediatria

Impact and seasonality of human rhinovirus infection in hospitalized patients for two consecutive years.

Jaqueline Leotte, Hygor Trombetta, Heloisa Z Faggion, Bernardo M Almeida, Meri B Nogueira, Luine R Vidal, Sonia M Raboni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal de pediatria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Enterovirus D68-associated respiratory infection in southern Brazil, 2018 - A population-based laboratory surveillance.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2020
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  17. Human virome in nasopharynx and tracheal secretion samples.Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jaqueline LeotteUniversidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Hospital de Clínicas, Divisão de Doenças Infecciosas, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Hygor TrombettaUniversidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Hospital de Clínicas, Divisão de Doenças Infecciosas, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Heloisa Z FaggionUniversidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Hospital de Clínicas, Divisão de Doenças Infecciosas, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Bernardo M AlmeidaUniversidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Hospital de Clínicas, Divisão de Epidemiologia Hospitalar, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Meri B NogueiraUniversidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Hospital de Clínicas, Laboratório de Virologia, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Luine R VidalUniversidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Hospital de Clínicas, Laboratório de Virologia, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Sonia M RaboniUniversidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Hospital de Clínicas, Divisão de Doenças Infecciosas, Curitiba, PR, Brazil; Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Hospital de Clínicas, Laboratório de Virologia, Curitiba, PR, Brazil. Electronic address: sraboni@ufpr.br.
Hospital de Clínicas Universidade Federal do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo report epidemiological features, clinical characteristics, and outcomes of human rhinovirus (HRV) infections in comparison with other community acquired respiratory virus (CRV) infections in patients hospitalized for two consecutive years.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study. Clinical, epidemiological, and laboratory data of patients hospitalized with acute respiratory syndrome in a tertiary care hospital from 2012 to 2013 were reviewed.

resultsHRV was the most common CRV observed (36%, 162/444) and was present in the majority of viral co-detections (69%, 88/128), mainly in association with human enterovirus (45%). Most HRV-infected patients were younger than 2 years (57%). Overall, patients infected with HRV had a lower frequency of severe acute respiratory infection than those infected with other CRVs (60% and 84%, respectively, p=0.006), but had more comorbidities (40% and 27%, respectively; p=0.043). However, in the adjusted analysis this association was not significant. The mortality rate within the HRV group was 3%. Detection of HRV was more prevalent during autumn and winter, with a moderately negative correlation between viral infection frequency and temperature (r=-0.636, p<0.001) but no correlation with rainfall (r=-0.036, p=0.866).

conclusionHRV is usually detected in hospitalized children with respiratory infections and is often present in viral co-detections. Comorbidities are closely associated with HRV infections. These infections show seasonal variation, with predominance during colder seasons.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBrazilChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPicornaviridae InfectionsPrevalenceRespiratory Tract InfectionsRhinovirusSeasonsAcute respiratory infectionsHuman rhinovirusInfecções respiratórias agudasRespiratory virusRinovírus humanoVírus respiratório

Identifiers

PMID27916571
PMCPMC7094701
OpenAlexW2558063108

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.