Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27915218›Full record

ArticleComprehensive psychiatry2017

Parental bonding and hoarding in obsessive-compulsive disorder.

David Chen, O Joseph Bienvenu, Janice Krasnow, Ying Wang, Marco A Grados, Bernadette Cullen, Fernando S Goes, Brion Maher, Benjamin D Greenberg, Nicole C McLaughlin and 13 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Comprehensive psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Suicide mortality rates in Japan before and beyond the COVID-19 pandemic era.PCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences · 2024
    Review
  2. Temporal Fluctuations of Suicide Mortality in Japan from 2009 to 2023 Using Government Databases.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

David ChenDepartment of Psychology, Loyola University, Baltimore, MD.
O Joseph BienvenuDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Janice KrasnowDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Ying WangDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Marco A GradosDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Bernadette CullenDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Fernando S GoesDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Brion MaherDepartment of Mental Health, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Benjamin D GreenbergDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown Medical School, Butler Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island.
Nicole C McLaughlinDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown Medical School, Butler Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island.
Steven A RasmussenDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown Medical School, Butler Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island.
Abby J FyerDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons at Columbia University and the New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York City, NY.
James A KnowlesDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Southern California School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA.
James T McCrackenDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA.
John PiacentiniDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA.
Dan GellerDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
David L PaulsDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
S Evelyn StewartDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver.
Dennis L MurphyLaboratory of Clinical Science, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Yin-Yao ShugartUnit of Statistical Genomics, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD.
Mark A RiddleDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Gerald NestadtDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Jack SamuelsDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD. Electronic address: jacks@jhmi.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · USProvidence College · USHarvard University · USNational Institute of Mental Health · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USLoyola University Maryland · USNew York State Psychiatric InstituteUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

ZINC AND CA EDTA THERAPY OF PLUMBISMM01RR000052 · NCRR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FLEXNER, CHARLES W. · 1985 to 2007
$37.3M
FAMILY STUDY OF OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE DISORDERR01MH050214 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI NESTADT, GERALD · 1995 to 2005
$6.6M
OCD Collaborative Genetics Association StudyR01MH071507 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI NESTADT, GERALD · 2007 to 2010
$6.5M
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) Collaborative Genetics Association StudyR01MH079489 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI GELLER, DANIEL A · 2007 to 2010
$3.4M
OCD Collaborative Genetics Association StudyR01MH079488 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI FYER, ABBY J · 2007 to 2010
$906k
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) Collaborative Genetics Association StudyR01MH079494 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI KNOWLES, JAMES A · 2007 to 2011
$840k
Personality, anxiety, and depression in community adultsK23MH064543 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BIENVENU, O. JOSEPH · 2003 to 2007
$839k
OCD Collaborative Genetics Association StudyR01MH079487 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MCCRACKEN, JAMES T. · 2007 to 2010
$797k
Statistical Genomics and Data Analysis CoreZICMH002965 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI SHUGART, YIN · 2018 to 2018
$765k
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000052NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH064543NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH050214NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH071507NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079487NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079488NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079489NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHoarding behavior may indicate a clinically and possibly etiologically distinct subtype of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Empirical evidence supports a relationship between hoarding and emotional over-attachment to objects. However, little is known about the relationship between hoarding and parental attachment in OCD.

methodThe study sample included 894 adults diagnosed with DSM-IV OCD who had participated in family and genetic studies of OCD. Participants were assessed for Axis I disorders, personality disorders, and general personality dimensions. The Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI) was used to assess dimensions of perceived parental rearing (care, overprotection, and control). We compared parental PBI scores in the 334 hoarding and 560 non-hoarding participants, separately in men and women. We used logistic regression to evaluate the relationship between parenting scores and hoarding in women, adjusting for other clinical features associated with hoarding.

resultsIn men, there were no significant differences between hoarding and non-hoarding groups in maternal or paternal parenting scores. In women, the hoarding group had a lower mean score on maternal care (23.4 vs. 25.7, p<0.01); a higher mean score on maternal protection (9.4 vs. 7.7, p<0.001); and a higher mean score on maternal control (7.0 vs. 6.2, p<0.05), compared to the non-hoarding group. The magnitude of the relationships between maternal bonding dimensions and hoarding in women did not change after adjustment for other clinical features. Women who reported low maternal care/high maternal protection had significantly greater odds of hoarding compared to women with high maternal care/low maternal protection (OR=2.54, 95% CI=1.60-4.02, p<0.001).

conclusionsPerceived poor maternal care, maternal overprotection, and maternal overcontrol are associated with hoarding in women with OCD. Parenting dimensions are not related to hoarding in men. These findings provide further support for a hoarding subtype of OCD and for sex-specific differences in etiologic pathways for hoarding in OCD.

Indexed as

Object AttachmentAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersFemaleHoardingHumansMaleMiddle AgedObsessive-Compulsive DisorderParentingSex CharacteristicsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID27915218
PMCPMC5479319
OpenAlexW2557064339

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.