Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27914127›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2017

Impact of Initial Vancomycin Trough Concentration on Clinical and Microbiological Outcomes of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia in Children.

Ree Nar Yoo, Seo Hee Kim, Jina Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Methicillin-resistantThe Lancet regional health. Western Pacific · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Vancomycin drug monitoring in infants with CoNS sepsis-target attainment, microbiological response and nephrotoxicity.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2020
    Article
  9. Effect of Vancomycin Loading Doses on the Attainment of Target Trough Concentrations in Hospitalized Children.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2020
    Article
  10. Vancomycin Treatment Failure in Children With Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ree Nar YooDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1288-7158
Seo Hee KimDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7564-7675
Jina LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3435-251X
Ulsan College · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is important to use vancomycin in a proper manner to ensure optimal drug exposure. Despite extensive use of vancomycin in children, studies on its optimal trough concentration (Ctrough) in the pediatric population remained rare. This retrospective study included children < 18 years old with culture-confirmed methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bacteremia who were hospitalized in our institute from January 2010 to April 2014. Clinical characteristics, initial vancomycin dose, Ctrough and clinical/microbiological outcomes were retrospectively collected from medical records. Forty-six MRSA bacteremia cases occurring to the patients with a mean age of 22.0 ± 46.9 months were included and all of them were healthcare-associated. Severe diseases requiring intensive care unit (ICU) stay, mechanical ventilation and/or resulting in death were observed in 57.8% (26/45); all-cause 30-day fatality was 11.1% (5/45). An initial Ctrough ≥ 15 μg/mL was achieved in only 4 (8.7%) cases with an average vancomycin dosage of 40.6 ± 7.9 mg/kg/day. Persistent bacteremia at 48 hours after initiation of vancomycin was observed more frequently in children with initial Ctrough < 10 μg/mL than in those with Ctrough ≥ 10 μg/mL (P = 0.032). However, there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of 30-day mortality and recurrent bacteremia (P = 0.899, and P = 0.754, respectively). Although initial Ctrough may be a useful parameter for minimizing early microbiological failure, it does not predict 30-day fatality or recurrence in pediatric MRSA bacteremia. Further prospective data on vancomycin dosing are needed to find the optimal drug exposure and clarify its impact on clinical outcomes in pediatric populations.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnti-Bacterial AgentsArea Under CurveBacteremiaChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsVancomycinChildrenKoreaMRSA BacteremiaVancomycin Concentration

Identifiers

PMID27914127
PMCPMC5143293
OpenAlexW2548491035

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.