Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27912942›Full record

ArticleComplementary therapies in medicine2016

Assessing knowledge about acupuncture: A survey of people with back pain in the UK.

Maddy Greville-Harris, John Hughes, George Lewith, Christina Liossi, Peter White, Cynthia A Graham, Felicity L Bishop

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Complementary therapies in medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maddy Greville-HarrisDepartment of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
John HughesRoyal London Hospital for Integrated Medicine, UCLH NHS Trust, London, UK.
George LewithSchool of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Christina LiossiDepartment of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Peter WhiteFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Cynthia A GrahamDepartment of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Felicity L BishopDepartment of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK. Electronic address: f.l.bishop@southampton.ac.uk.

Funding

Arthritis Research UK 20113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDespite the prevalence of acupuncture treatment in the UK, and the increasing evidence of safety and effectiveness, the information presented to patients by practitioners frequently contains inaccuracies. As knowledge of treatment affects both patient decision-making and treatment outcomes, this study aimed to establish what is known about acupuncture in a sample of people who had, and had not, previously experienced acupuncture.

designA 15-item questionnaire was constructed to assess knowledge of acupuncture.

settingOnline survey of people with a history of back pain.

results202 participants completed the questionnaire. 66.8% of the sample was female and 33.2% male, with a mean age of 35 years (range 18-74 years). 87.6% had back pain in the past six months, 44.1% currently. 21.8% had previously received acupuncture, and 69.8% had previously read or heard information about acupuncture. On average participants answered 11.03 of 15 questions about acupuncture correctly (SD=2.64). Items relating to common concerns about acupuncture, acupuncture efficacy, and types of acupuncture were correctly answered by ≥80% of participants. Participants possessed less knowledge of accessibility, Government legislation, and methods of administration.

conclusionsThe study identified key gaps in knowledge about acupuncture among patients. In particular, many participants were unaware that acupuncture is available from the UK National Health Service and that acupuncturists are not subject to statutory regulation in the UK. These knowledge gaps should be addressed in order to increase people's understanding of and access to acupuncture.

Indexed as

AcupunctureAcupuncture TherapyAdultBack PainCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited KingdomAcupunctureAttitudesBack painHealth knowledgePracticeStatutory regulationSurvey

Identifiers

PMID27912942
PMCPMC5139617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.