Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27912779›Full record

ArticleJournal of ovarian research2016

Ascites regression following neoadjuvant chemotherapy in prediction of treatment outcome among stage IIIc to IV high-grade serous ovarian cancer.

Xia Xu, Fei Deng, Mengmeng Lv, Binhui Ren, Wenwen Guo, Xiaoxiang Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xia XuDepartment of Chemotherapy, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210009, People's Republic of China.
Fei DengDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, 42# Baiziting street, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210009, People's Republic of China.
Mengmeng LvDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, 42# Baiziting street, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210009, People's Republic of China.
Binhui RenDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210009, People's Republic of China.
Wenwen GuoThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210009, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoxiang ChenDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, 42# Baiziting street, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210009, People's Republic of China. cxxxxcyd@gmail.com.
Jiangsu Cancer Hospital · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNo consensus exists on the outcome-related factors of interval debulking surgery (IDS) in patients with advanced high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HG-SOC) who underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). This study aimed to explore the optimal timing for IDS and the prognosis-associated factors of International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics stage IIIc to IV HG-SOC patients.

methodsA total of 160 IIIc to IV stage HG-SOC patients were retrospectively analyzed. Patients with large volume ascites underwent NAC and subsequent IDS from the Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research between 1993 and 2013. The outcome of IDS-associated factors was explored by logistic regression. To predict IDS outcome, the potential values of serum CA-125 levels and CA-125 decreasing kinetics were determined by the receiver operating characteristic curve. The associations between survival durations and covariates were assessed by Cox proportional hazards model and log-rank test.

resultsOptimal IDS was achieved in 80.6% of HG-SOC patients who underwent NAC. Multivariate analyses revealed that ascites regression (p = 0.01), serum CA-125 level (p = 0.02), and CA-125 decreasing kinetics (p = 0.01) were independent optimal IDS predictors. CA-125 decreasing kinetics, IDS outcome, and ascites volume were independently associated with overall survival (OS) (p = 0.04, p < 0.01, p = 0.03, respectively) and progression-free survival (PFS) (p < 0.01, p < 0.01, p = 0.02, respectively). Patients who exhibited disappearance of ascites (<500 ml) had longer PFS (19.7 months vs.14.9 months) and OS (32.1 months vs. 26.0 months) than patients who exhibited residual ascites (≥500 ml). Subsets with higher CA-125 decreasing kinetics (≥2.2) had longer PFS (21.4 months vs.13.1 months) and OS (29.6 months vs.26.8 months) than counterparts (kinetics < 2.2).

conclusionsAscites regression and CA-125 decreasing kinetics were independently associated with surgical outcome and prognosis in advanced HG-SOC patients who underwent NAC.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAscitesBiomarkers, TumorCombined Modality TherapyCystadenocarcinoma, SerousCytoreduction Surgical ProceduresDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm StagingBiomarkers, TumorAscitesCA-125High grade serous ovarian cancerInterval debulking surgeryPrimary debulking surgery

Identifiers

PMID27912779
PMCPMC5134071
OpenAlexW2559421957

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.