Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27912752›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2016

A comparison of microRNA expression profiles from splenic hemangiosarcoma, splenic nodular hyperplasia, and normal spleens of dogs.

Janet A Grimes, Nripesh Prasad, Shawn Levy, Russell Cattley, Stephanie Lindley, Harry W Boothe, Ralph A Henderson, Bruce F Smith

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Epigenetic Mechanisms in Canine Cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2020
    Review
  19. Partial splenectomy for incidentally detected non-ruptured splenic lesions in dogs: 18 cases (2004-2018).The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Janet A GrimesDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Auburn University College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA. jgrimes@uga.edu.
Nripesh PrasadGenomics Services Laboratory, HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.
Shawn LevyGenomics Services Laboratory, HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.
Russell CattleyDepartment of Pathobiology, Auburn University College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Stephanie LindleyDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Auburn University College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Harry W BootheDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Auburn University College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Ralph A HendersonDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Auburn University College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Bruce F SmithScott Ritchey Research Center, Auburn University College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Auburn University · USHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSplenic masses are common in older dogs; yet diagnosis preceding splenectomy and histopathology remains elusive. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short, non-coding RNAs that play a role in post-transcriptional regulation, and differential expression of miRNAs between normal and tumor tissue has been used to diagnose neoplastic diseases. The objective of this study was to determine differential expression of miRNAs by use of RNA-sequencing in canine spleens that were histologically confirmed as hemangiosarcoma, nodular hyperplasia, or normal.

resultsTwenty-two miRNAs were found to be differentially expressed in hemangiosarcoma samples (4 between hemangiosarcoma and both nodular hyperplasia and normal spleen and 18 between hemangiosarcoma and normal spleen only). In particular, mir-26a, mir-126, mir-139, mir-140, mir-150, mir-203, mir-424, mir-503, mir-505, mir-542, mir-30e, mir-33b, mir-365, mir-758, mir-22, and mir-452 are of interest in the pathogenesis of hemangiosarcoma.

conclusionsFindings of this study confirm the hypothesis that miRNA expression profiles are different between canine splenic hemangiosarcoma, nodular hyperplasia, and normal spleens. A large portion of the differentially expressed miRNAs have roles in angiogenesis, with an additional group of miRNAs being dysregulated in vascular disease processes. Two other miRNAs have been implicated in cancer pathways such as PTEN and cell cycle checkpoints. The finding of multiple miRNAs with roles in angiogenesis and vascular disease is important, as hemangiosarcoma is a tumor of endothelial cells, which are driven by angiogenic stimuli. This study shows that miRNA dysregulation is a potential player in the pathogenesis of canine splenic hemangiosarcoma.

Indexed as

AnimalsDog DiseasesDogsGene Expression ProfilingHemangiosarcomaHyperplasiaMicroRNAsSpleenSplenic NeoplasmsMicroRNAsAngiogenesisCanineHemangiosarcomaMicroRNARNA-sequencingSplenic mass

Identifiers

PMID27912752
PMCPMC5135805
OpenAlexW2557339669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.