Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27911842›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Map reading, navigating from maps, and the medial temporal lobe.

Zhisen J Urgolites, Soyun Kim, Ramona O Hopkins, Larry R Squire

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Place cells may simply be memory cells: Memory compression leads to spatial tuning and history dependence.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The nature of recollection across months and years and after medial temporal lobe damage.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Three Scientific Controversies to Engage Students in Reading Primary Literature.Journal of undergraduate neuroscience education : JUNE : a publication of FUN, Faculty for Undergraduate Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zhisen J UrgolitesVeterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA 92161.
Soyun KimDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697.
Ramona O HopkinsDepartment of Psychology, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84143.
Larry R SquireVeterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA 92161; lsquire@ucsd.edu.

Funding

MEMORY SYSTEMS OF THE MAMMALIAN BRAINR01MH024600 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SQUIRE, LARRY R · 1985 to 2020
$10.0M
TRAINING IN THE NEUROPLASTICITY OF AGINGT32AG000216 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KOO, EDWARD H. · 1992 to 2017
$8.4M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCET32MH020002 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SEJNOWSKI, TERRENCE J · 1999 to 2020
$6.1M
The Neuropsychology of MemoryI01CX000359 · VA · VA SAN DIEGO HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI SQUIRE, LARRY R · 2011 to 2018
–
CSRD VA I01 CX000359NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000216NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH024600NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We administered map-reading tasks in which participants navigated an array of marks on the floor by following paths on hand-held maps that made up to nine turns. The burden on memory was minimal because the map was always available. Nevertheless, because the map was held in a fixed position in relation to the body, spatial computations were continually needed to transform map coordinates into geographical coordinates as participants followed the maps. Patients with lesions limited to the hippocampus (n = 5) performed similar to controls at all path lengths (experiment 1). They were also intact at executing single moves to an adjacent location, even when trials began by facing in a direction that put the map coordinates and geographical coordinates into conflict (experiment 2). By contrast, one patient with large medial temporal lobe (MTL) lesions performed poorly overall in experiment 1 and poorly in experiment 2 when trials began by facing in the direction that placed the map coordinates and geographical coordinates in maximal conflict. Directly after testing, all patients were impaired at remembering factual details about the task. The findings suggest that the hippocampus is not needed to carry out the spatial computations needed for map reading and navigating from maps. The impairment in map reading associated with large MTL lesions may depend on damage in or near the parahippocampal cortex.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHippocampusHumansMaleMaps as TopicMemoryMemory DisordersMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsReadingSpatial NavigationTask Performance and AnalysisTemporal Lobehippocampusmemoryspatial navigation

Identifiers

PMID27911842
PMCPMC5167206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.