Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27911794›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Activation of mutant TERT promoter by RAS-ERK signaling is a key step in malignant progression of BRAF-mutant human melanomas.

Yinghui Li, Hui Shan Cheng, Wee Joo Chng, Vinay Tergaonkar

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Preoperative Co-Mutation of BRAFCancer medicine · 2026
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  19. AST-487 Inhibits RET Kinase Driven TERT Expression in Bladder Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  20. Review

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yinghui LiInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore 138673; vinayt@imcb.a-star.edu.sg liyh@imcb.a-star.edu.sg.
Hui Shan ChengInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore 138673.
Wee Joo ChngCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117599.
Vinay TergaonkarInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore 138673; vinayt@imcb.a-star.edu.sg liyh@imcb.a-star.edu.sg.
Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology · SGNational University Health System · SGUniversity of South Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although activating BRAF/NRAS mutations are frequently seen in melanomas, they are not sufficient to drive malignant transformation and require additional events. Frequent co-occurrence of mutations in the promoter for telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT), along with BRAF alterations, has recently been noted and correlated with poorer prognosis, implicating a functional link between BRAF signaling and telomerase reactivation in melanomas. Here, we report that RAS-ERK signaling in BRAF mutant melanomas is critical for regulating active chromatin state and recruitment of RNA polymerase II at mutant TERT promoters. Our study provides evidence that the mutant TERT promoter is a key substrate downstream of the RAS-ERK pathway. Reactivating TERT and hence reconstituting telomerase is an important step in melanoma progression from nonmalignant nevi with BRAF mutations. Hence, combined targeting of RAS-ERK and TERT promoter remodeling is a promising avenue to limit long-term survival of a majority of melanomas that harbor these two mutations.

Indexed as

MutationCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionHumansImidazolesMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMelanomaModels, BiologicalOximesPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafPyridonesPyrimidinonesras ProteinsRNA Polymerase IIBRAF protein, humandabrafenibImidazolesOximesProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafPyridonesPyrimidinonesras ProteinsRNA Polymerase IITelomeraseTERT protein, humantrametinibBRAF mutationscancerERK-MAPK pathwaytelomerase reactivationTERT promoter mutations

Identifiers

PMID27911794
PMCPMC5167176
OpenAlexW2555075376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.