Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27909645›Full record

ReviewCurrent addiction reports2016

Personality-Targeted Interventions for Substance Use and Misuse.

Patricia J Conrod

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current addiction reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04162977 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Well-Venture Pilot Project: Adapting Personality-Targeted Interventions for Reducing Substance Misuse and Related Outcomes in Youth in Youth Protection Services

TypeinterventionalSponsorSt. Justine's HospitalRan2019 to 2020Enrolled62ConditionsSubstance Use Disorders, Youth Protection Services, Early Intervention, PreventionArmsPersonality-targeted Interventions
NCT04198974 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

The Canadian Underage Substance Use Prevention Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSt. Justine's HospitalRan2019 to 2026Enrolled12,500ConditionsSubstance Use Disorders, Adolescent Behavior, Adolescent DevelopmentArmsPreVenture Training (PTtT), PreVenture Training+Implementation Facilitation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Patricia J ConrodDepartment of Psychiatry, Université de Montréal, Centre de Recherche, CHU Ste-Justine, Chercheur Boursier Senior, FRSQ, 3175 Côte-Ste-Catherine, Montréal, QC H3T 1C5 Canada.
Université de Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewPersonality factors have been implicated in risk for substance use disorders through longitudinal and neurobiologic studies for over four decades. Only recently, however, have targeted interventions been developed to assist individuals with personality risk factors for substance use disorders manage their risk. This article reviews current practices in personality-targeted interventions and the eight randomised trials examining the efficacy of such approaches with respect to reducing and preventing substance use and misuse. RECENT

findingsResults indicate a moderate mean effect size for personality-targeted approaches across several different substance use outcomes and intervention settings and formats.

conclusionsPersonality-targeted interventions offer several advantages over traditional substance use interventions, particularly when attempting to prevent development of problems in high-risk individuals or when addressing concurrent mental health problems in brief interventions.

Indexed as

AdolescentsPersonalityPreventionSelective interventionsSubstance misuse

Identifiers

PMID27909645
PMCPMC5110575
OpenAlexW2548957187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.