Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27908227›Full record

Trial reportPathogens and global health2017

Improved infant hemoglobin (Hb) and blood glucose concentrations: The beneficial effect of maternal vitamin A supplementation of malaria-infected mothers in Ebonyi State, Nigeria.

Michael O Elom, Joseph E Eyo, Fabian C Okafor, Amos Nworie, Victor U Usanga, Gerald N Attamah, Chibueze C Igwe

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pathogens and global health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael O Eloma Department of Medical Laboratory Science , Ebonyi State University , Abakaliki , Ebonyi State , Nigeria.
Joseph E Eyob Department of Zoology and Environmental Biology , University of Nigeria , Nsukka.
Fabian C Okaforb Department of Zoology and Environmental Biology , University of Nigeria , Nsukka.
Amos Nworiea Department of Medical Laboratory Science , Ebonyi State University , Abakaliki , Ebonyi State , Nigeria.
Victor U Usangaa Department of Medical Laboratory Science , Ebonyi State University , Abakaliki , Ebonyi State , Nigeria.
Gerald N Attamahb Department of Zoology and Environmental Biology , University of Nigeria , Nsukka.
Chibueze C Igwec Federal Teaching Hospital , Abakaliki , Nigeria.
Ebonyi State University · NGUniversity of Nigeria · NGFederal Teaching Hospital Abakaliki · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One hundred and fifty-two malaria-infected pregnant women whose pregnancies had advanced to the 6th month were randomised into two study groups - supplemented and placebo groups, after obtaining their approved consents. Ten thousand international units of vitamin A soft gels were administered to the supplemented group three times per week. Vitamin A soft gels devoid of their active ingredients were administered thrice weekly to the placebo group. Two hundred thousand international units of vitamin A was administered to the supplemented groups within 8 weeks postpartum. Placebo was given to the control group at same time after delivery. The regimen was continued in the two groups at three-month intervals until 12 months. Quarterly, 3 ml of venous blood was collected from each infant in the two groups and was used for the estimation of hemoglobin concentrations and determination of blood glucose levels. Hemoglobin concentrations were estimated using hemiglobincyanide method while the blood glucose levels were determined with a glucometer. Analysis of variance, Fisher's least significant difference and t-test were used for data analysis. Statistical significance was established at p < 0.05. Both hemoglobin concentrations and blood glucose levels were significantly (p < 0.05) higher in the supplemented group than in the placebo group. The malaria infection mitigating effects of maternal vitamin A supplementation have been established in the present study and supported by previous studies. Vitamin A supplementation, fortification of foods with vitamin A and diversification of diets, are advocated for maintenance of good health and protection against some infectious diseases.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsBlood GlucoseDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleHemoglobinsHumansInfant, NewbornInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalMalariaPregnancyPregnancy Complications, ParasiticPrenatal CarePrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsVitamin ABlood GlucoseHemoglobinsVitamin Ablood glucosehemoglobinmalariamaternalvitamin A

Identifiers

PMID27908227
PMCPMC5375608
OpenAlexW2559003813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.