Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27907115›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Brucella Melitensis 16M Regulates the Effect of AIR Domain on Inflammatory Factors, Autophagy, and Apoptosis in Mouse Macrophage through the ROS Signaling Pathway.

Tiansen Li, Yafang Xu, Laizhen Liu, Meiling Huang, Zhen Wang, Zhixia Tong, Hui Zhang, Fei Guo, Chuangfu Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Bacteria Exploit Autophagy For Their Own Benefit.Infection and drug resistance · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tiansen LiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Yafang XuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Laizhen LiuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Meiling HuangCollege of life science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Zhen WangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Zhixia TongCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Hui ZhangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Fei GuoCollege of medicine, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Chuangfu ChenCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Shihezi University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brucellosis is a highly contagious zoonosis caused by Brucella. Brucella can invade and persist inside host cells, which results in chronic infection. We constructed AIR interference and overexpression lentiviruses to acquire AIR interference, overexpression, and rescue stable expression cell lines. We also established a Brucella melitensis 16M-infected macrophage model, which was treated with either the vehicle control or NAC (ROS scavenger N-acetylcysteine (NAC) for 0, 3, 6, 12, and 24 h. Confocal laser microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, fluorescence quantitative PCR, flow cytometry, ELISA, and Western blot were used to detect inflammation, cell autophagy and apoptosis-related protein expression levels, ROS levels, and the distribution of mitochondria. It was found that after interference and overexpression of AIR, ROS release was significantly changed, and mitochondria became abnormally aggregated. B. melitensis 16M activated the NLRP3/AIM2 inflammatory complex, and induced RAW264.7 cells to secrete IL-1β and IL-18 through the ROS pathway. B. melitensis 16M also altered autophagy-related gene expression, increased autophagy activity, and induced cell apoptosis through the ROS pathway. The results showed that after B. melitensis 16M infection, ROS induced apoptosis, inflammation, and autophagy while AIR inhibited autophagosome maturation and autophagy initiation. Autophagy negatively regulated the activation of inflammasomes and prevented inflammation from occurring. In addition, mitophagy could promote cell apoptosis.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutophagyProtein DomainsSignal TransductionAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBiomarkersBrucella melitensisBrucellosisCell LineCells, CulturedCytokinesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingHumansApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBiomarkersCytokinesInflammasomesInflammation MediatorsReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID27907115
PMCPMC5132199
OpenAlexW2558209817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.