Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27907109›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Loss of H3K9me3 Correlates with ATM Activation and Histone H2AX Phosphorylation Deficiencies in Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome.

Haoyue Zhang, Linlin Sun, Kun Wang, Di Wu, Mason Trappio, Celeste Witting, Kan Cao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Haoyue ZhangDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States of America.
Linlin SunDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States of America.
Kun WangDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States of America.
Di WuDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States of America.
Mason TrappioDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States of America.
Celeste WittingDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States of America.
Kan CaoDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States of America.
University of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

Investigation of smooth muscle cell loss in progeriaR01HL126784 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI CAO, KAN · 2016 to 2020
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126784
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Compelling evidence suggests that defective DNA damage response (DDR) plays a key role in the premature aging phenotypes in Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS). Studies document widespread alterations in histone modifications in HGPS cells, especially, the global loss of histone H3 trimethylated on lysine 9 (H3K9me3). In this study, we explore the potential connection(s) between H3K9me3 loss and the impaired DDR in HGPS. When cells are exposed to a DNA-damaging agent Doxorubicin (Dox), double strand breaks (DSBs) are generated that result in the phosphorylation of histone H2A variant H2AX (gammaH2AX) within an hour. We find that the intensities of gammaH2AX foci appear significantly weaker in the G0/G1 phase HGPS cells compared to control cells. This reduction is associated with a delay in the recruitment of essential DDR factors. We further demonstrate that ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) is responsible for the amplification of gammaH2AX signals at DSBs during G0/G1 phase, and its activation is inhibited in the HGPS cells that display significant loss of H3K9me3. Moreover, methylene (MB) blue treatment, which is known to save heterochromatin loss in HGPS, restores H3K9me3, stimulates ATM activity, increases gammaH2AX signals and rescues deficient DDR. In summary, this study demonstrates an early DDR defect of attenuated gammaH2AX signals in G0/G1 phase HGPS cells and provides a plausible connection between H3K9me3 loss and DDR deficiency.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionGenetic Association StudiesAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCell CycleCell LineDNA DamageDNA End-Joining RepairDoxorubicinEnzyme ActivationFibroblastsHistonesHumansPhosphorylationProgeriaAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsDoxorubicinHistones

Identifiers

PMID27907109
PMCPMC5131972
OpenAlexW2558920059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.