Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27906824›Full record

ReviewTransplantation2017

Selection of Patients for Initial Clinical Trials of Solid Organ Xenotransplantation.

David K C Cooper, Martin Wijkstrom, Sundaram Hariharan, Joshua L Chan, Avneesh Singh, Keith Horvath, Muhammad Mohiuddin, Arielle Cimeno, Rolf N Barth, John C LaMattina and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Transplantation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genetically engineered porcine liver: a new era in transplantation.International journal of surgery (London, England) · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Developing pig-to-human organ transplants.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Heart transplantation: the Berlin experience and perspectives.Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy · 2021
    Review
  10. Pig-to-human heart transplantation: Who goes first?American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Clinical Pig Kidney Xenotransplantation: How Close Are We?Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2020
    Review
  13. LIVER TRANSPLANTATION: WILL XENOTRANSPLANTATION BE THE ANSWER TO THE DONOR ORGAN SHORTAGE?Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association · 2020
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Regulatory barriers to xenotransplantation.Current opinion in organ transplantation · 2019
    Review
  17. Long-term survival of pig-to-rhesus macaque renal xenografts is dependent on CD4 T cell depletion.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2019
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

David K C Cooper1 Thomas E. Starzl Transplantation Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. 2 National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD. 3 Division of Transplantation Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Maryland, Baltimore VAMC, Baltimore, MD. 4 Division of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Maryland, Baltimore VAMC, Baltimore, MD.
Martin Wijkstrom
Sundaram Hariharan
Joshua L Chan
Avneesh Singh
Keith Horvath
Muhammad Mohiuddin
Arielle Cimeno
Rolf N Barth
John C LaMattina
Richard N Pierson
National Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Prolonging life-supported pig kidney and heart graft survival in baboons by suppressing inflammationU19AI090959 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI COOPER, DAVID KC · 2010 to 2024
$26.3M
Thromboregulation to Prevent Thrombotic MicroangiopathyU01AI068642 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI COOPER, DAVID KC · 2005 to 2008
$2.7M
Tolerance to Carbohydrate Antigens in TransplantationR21AI074844 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI COOPER, DAVID KC · 2007 to 2008
$405k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI074844NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI068642NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI090959
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several groups have reported extended survival of genetically engineered pig organs in nonhuman primates, varying from almost 10 months for life-supporting kidney grafts and more than 2 years for non-life-supporting heart grafts to less than 1 month for life-supporting liver and lung grafts. We have attempted to define groups of patients who may not have an option to wait for an allograft. These include kidney, heart, and lung candidates who are highly-allosensitized. In addition, some kidney candidates (who have previously lost at least 2 allografts from rapid recurrence of native kidney disease) have a high risk of further recurrence and will not be offered a repeat allotransplant. Patients with complex congenital heart disease, who may have undergone previous palliative surgical procedures, may be unsuitable for ventricular assist device implantation. Patients dying of fulminant hepatic failure, for whom no alternative therapy is available, may be candidates for a pig liver, even if only as a bridge until an allograft becomes available. When the results of pig organ xenotransplantation in nonhuman primates suggest a realistic potential for success of a pilot clinical trial, highly selected patients should be offered participation.

Indexed as

Patient SelectionAnimalsClinical Trials as TopicGraft RejectionGraft SurvivalHeterograftsHistocompatibilityHumansOrgan TransplantationRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsTransplantation, HeterologousTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID27906824
PMCPMC5453852
OpenAlexW2558447378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.