Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27906465›Full record

Trial reportJournal of veterinary internal medicine2017

Repeated Famotidine Administration Results in a Diminished Effect on Intragastric pH in Dogs.

M K Tolbert, A Graham, A Odunayo, J Price, J M Steiner, K Newkirk, S Hecht

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M K TolbertCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8725-9530
A GrahamCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN.
A OdunayoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN.
J PriceCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN.
J M SteinerGastrointestinal Laboratory, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX.
K NewkirkCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN.
S HechtCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN.
Knoxville College · USTexas A&M University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFamotidine is an acid suppressant commonly administered to dogs. Prolonged famotidine use in people results in decreased efficacy, but the effect in dogs is unknown. HYPOTHESIS/

objectivesTo compare the effect of repeated oral administration of famotidine or placebo on intragastric pH and serum gastrin in dogs. We hypothesized that famotidine would have a diminished effect on intragastric pH on day 13 compared to day 1. ANIMALS: Six healthy adult colony Beagles.

methodsRandomized, 2-factor repeated-measures crossover design. All dogs received oral placebo or 1.0 mg/kg famotidine q12h for 14 consecutive days. Intragastric pH monitoring was used to continuously record intragastric pH on treatment days 1-2 and 12-13. Mean pH as well as mean percentage time (MPT) that intragastric pH was ≥3 or ≥4 were compared between and within groups by analysis of variance. Serum gastrin was measured on days 0, 3, and 12 for each treatment.

resultsContinued administration of famotidine resulted in a significant decrease in mean pH, MPT ≥3, and MPT ≥4 (P < .0001) on day 12 and 13. This resulted in a mean decrease in pH by 1.63 on days 12 and 13 compared to days 1 and 2. Furthermore, a mean decrease of MPT ≥3 and MPT ≥4 by 33 and 45% was observed for the same time period, respectively. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Continued administration of famotidine results in a diminished effect on intragastric pH in dogs. Caution is advised when recommending long-term, daily oral administration of famotidine to dogs.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsAnti-Ulcer AgentsCross-Over StudiesDogsDrug Administration ScheduleFamotidineGastrinsHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMaleStomachAnti-Ulcer AgentsFamotidineGastrinsAcid suppressantDogGastrinHistamine-2 receptor antagonist

Identifiers

PMID27906465
PMCPMC5259645
OpenAlexW2559054811

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.