Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27905501›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Using Baidu Search Index to Predict Dengue Outbreak in China.

Kangkang Liu, Tao Wang, Zhicong Yang, Xiaodong Huang, Gabriel J Milinovich, Yi Lu, Qinlong Jing, Yao Xia, Zhengyang Zhao, Yang Yang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Public Concern about Haze and Ozone in the Era of Their Coordinated Control in China.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Meal Gathering in China.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Computational Forecasting Methodology for Acute Respiratory Infectious Disease Dynamics.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  17. Association of the COVID-19 pandemic with Internet Search Volumes: A Google TrendsInternational journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Kangkang LiuSchool of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Tropical Diseases Control of Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Tao WangZhongshan Research Institute of Public Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhongshan, P. R. China.
Zhicong YangGuangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Xiaodong HuangSchool of Public Health and Social Work, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.
Gabriel J MilinovichSchool of Public Health and Social Work, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.
Yi LuSchool of Public Health, University at Albany, State University of New York, Albany, United States.
Qinlong JingSchool of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Tropical Diseases Control of Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Yao XiaSchool of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Tropical Diseases Control of Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Zhengyang ZhaoGuangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Yang YangSchool of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Tropical Diseases Control of Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Shilu TongSchool of Public Health and Social Work, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.
Wenbiao HuSchool of Public Health and Social Work, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.
Jiahai LuSchool of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Tropical Diseases Control of Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, P. R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study identified the possible threshold to predict dengue fever (DF) outbreaks using Baidu Search Index (BSI). Time-series classification and regression tree models based on BSI were used to develop a predictive model for DF outbreak in Guangzhou and Zhongshan, China. In the regression tree models, the mean autochthonous DF incidence rate increased approximately 30-fold in Guangzhou when the weekly BSI for DF at the lagged moving average of 1-3 weeks was more than 382. When the weekly BSI for DF at the lagged moving average of 1-5 weeks was more than 91.8, there was approximately 9-fold increase of the mean autochthonous DF incidence rate in Zhongshan. In the classification tree models, the results showed that when the weekly BSI for DF at the lagged moving average of 1-3 weeks was more than 99.3, there was 89.28% chance of DF outbreak in Guangzhou, while, in Zhongshan, when the weekly BSI for DF at the lagged moving average of 1-5 weeks was more than 68.1, the chance of DF outbreak rose up to 100%. The study indicated that less cost internet-based surveillance systems can be the valuable complement to traditional DF surveillance in China.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksChinaDengueHumansModels, StatisticalPopulation SurveillanceRegression Analysis

Identifiers

PMID27905501
PMCPMC5131307

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.