Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27903744›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2017

Metallothionein Is Downstream of Nrf2 and Partially Mediates Sulforaphane Prevention of Diabetic Cardiomyopathy.

Junlian Gu, Yanli Cheng, Hao Wu, Lili Kong, Shudong Wang, Zheng Xu, Zhiguo Zhang, Yi Tan, Bradley B Keller, Honglan Zhou and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 114 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 191 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026
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  12. Novel impact of metal ion-induced cell death on diabetic cardiomyopathy pathogenesis and therapy.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
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  20. Article

54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Junlian GuThe First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yanli ChengThe First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Hao WuDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Research Institute, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY.
Lili KongThe First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Shudong WangThe First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Zheng XuThe First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Zhiguo ZhangThe First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yi TanChinese-American Research Institute for Diabetic Complications, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Bradley B KellerDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Research Institute, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY.
Honglan ZhouThe First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yuehui WangThe First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China yuehuiwang300@hotmail.com renalxu@163.com.
Zhonggao XuThe First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China yuehuiwang300@hotmail.com renalxu@163.com.
Lu CaiThe First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
First Hospital of Jilin University · CNJilin University · CNWenzhou Medical University · CNCardiovascular Innovation Institute · USUniversity of Louisville · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have reported that sulforaphane (SFN) prevented diabetic cardiomyopathy in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes (T2DM) animal models via the upregulation of nuclear transcription factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) and metallothionein (MT). In this study, we tested whether SFN protects the heart from T2DM directly through Nrf2, MT, or both. Using Nrf2-knockout (KO), MT-KO, and wild-type (WT) mice, T2DM was induced by feeding a high-fat diet for 3 months followed by a small dose of streptozotocin. Age-matched controls were given a normal diet. Both T2DM and control mice were then treated with or without SFN for 4 months by continually feeding a high-fat or normal diet. SFN prevented diabetes-induced cardiac dysfunction as well as diabetes-associated cardiac oxidative damage, inflammation, fibrosis, and hypertrophy, with increases in Nrf2 and MT expressions in the WT mice. Both Nrf2-KO and MT-KO diabetic mice exhibited greater cardiac damage than WT diabetic mice. SFN did not provide cardiac protection in Nrf2-KO mice, but partially or completely protected the heart from diabetes in MT-KO mice. SFN did not induce MT expression in Nrf2-KO mice, but stimulated Nrf2 function in MT-KO mice. These results suggest that Nrf2 plays the indispensable role for SFN cardiac protection from T2DM with significant induction of MT and other antioxidants. MT expression induced by SFN is Nrf2 dependent, but is not indispensable for SFN-induced cardiac protection from T2DM.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnticarcinogenic AgentsBlotting, WesternDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic CardiomyopathiesDiet, High-FatEchocardiographyHeartIsothiocyanatesLipid PeroxidationMaleMetallothioneinMiceMice, KnockoutMyocardiumAnticarcinogenic AgentsIsothiocyanatesMetallothioneinNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2sulforaphaneSulfoxides

Identifiers

PMID27903744
PMCPMC5248986
OpenAlexW2557362198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.