Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27903721›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2016

Cross Talk Between Brain Innate Immunity and Serotonin Signaling Underlies Depressive-Like Behavior Induced by Alzheimer's Amyloid-β Oligomers in Mice.

Jose Henrique Ledo, Estefania P Azevedo, Danielle Beckman, Felipe C Ribeiro, Luis E Santos, Daniela S Razolli, Grasielle C Kincheski, Helen M Melo, Maria Bellio, Antonio L Teixeira and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Glial Cells in Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Jose Henrique LedoInstitute of Medical Biochemistry Leopoldo de Meis.ORCID 0000-0002-6693-3255
Estefania P AzevedoInstitute of Medical Biochemistry Leopoldo de Meis.ORCID 0000-0002-3149-7270
Danielle BeckmanInstitute of Medical Biochemistry Leopoldo de Meis.ORCID 0000-0002-9584-4411
Felipe C RibeiroInstitute of Medical Biochemistry Leopoldo de Meis.ORCID 0000-0003-3028-3307
Luis E SantosInstitute of Biophysics Carlos Chagas Filho, and.ORCID 0000-0002-0694-733X
Daniela S RazolliFaculty of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, 13083-887 Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2217-0946
Grasielle C KincheskiInstitute of Medical Biochemistry Leopoldo de Meis.
Helen M MeloInstitute of Medical Biochemistry Leopoldo de Meis.ORCID 0000-0001-6141-3245
Maria BellioInstitute of Microbiology Prof. Paulo de Goes, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 21941-902 Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3360-2740
Antonio L TeixeiraFaculty of Medicine, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, 30130-100 Brazil, and.
Licio A VellosoFaculty of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, 13083-887 Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4806-7218
Debora FoguelInstitute of Medical Biochemistry Leopoldo de Meis.ORCID 0000-0001-7312-7115
Fernanda G De FeliceInstitute of Medical Biochemistry Leopoldo de Meis.ORCID 0000-0001-8358-0589
Sergio T FerreiraInstitute of Medical Biochemistry Leopoldo de Meis, ferreira@bioqmed.ufrj.br.ORCID 0000-0001-7160-9866
Institute of Biochemistry · ROCzech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Biophysics · CZUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRQueen's University · CAUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Considerable clinical and epidemiological evidence links Alzheimer's disease (AD) and depression. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying this connection are largely unknown. We reported recently that soluble Aβ oligomers (AβOs), toxins that accumulate in AD brains and are thought to instigate synapse damage and memory loss, induce depressive-like behavior in mice. Here, we report that the mechanism underlying this action involves AβO-induced microglial activation, aberrant TNF-α signaling, and decreased brain serotonin levels. Inactivation or ablation of microglia blocked the increase in brain TNF-α and abolished depressive-like behavior induced by AβOs. Significantly, we identified serotonin as a negative regulator of microglial activation. Finally, AβOs failed to induce depressive-like behavior in Toll-like receptor 4-deficient mice and in mice harboring a nonfunctional TLR4 variant in myeloid cells. Results establish that AβOs trigger depressive-like behavior via a double impact on brain serotonin levels and microglial activation, unveiling a cross talk between brain innate immunity and serotonergic signaling as a key player in mood alterations in AD. SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the main cause of dementia in the world. Brain accumulation of amyloid-β oligomers (AβOs) is a major feature in the pathogenesis of AD. Although clinical and epidemiological data suggest a strong connection between AD and depression, the underlying mechanisms linking these two disorders remain largely unknown. Here, we report that aberrant activation of the brain innate immunity and decreased serotonergic tonus in the brain are key players in AβO-induced depressive-like behavior in mice. Our findings may open up new possibilities for the development of effective therapeutics for AD and depression aimed at modulating microglial function.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBrainDepressionImmunity, InnateMaleMiceMice, Inbred C3HMicrogliaReceptor Cross-TalkSerotoninTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAmyloid beta-PeptidesSerotoninTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAlzheimer'sdepressioninflammationmicrogliaserotonin

Identifiers

PMID27903721
PMCPMC6601978
OpenAlexW2559266851

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.