Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27903713›Full record

ReviewHaematologica2016

'Trained immunity': consequences for lymphoid malignancies.

Wendy B C Stevens, Mihai G Netea, Arnon P Kater, Walter J F M van der Velden

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Haematologica, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Immunity in cancer and atherosclerosis.Annals of translational medicine · 2019
    Review
  20. Infectious Agents as Stimuli of Trained Innate Immunity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wendy B C StevensDepartment of Hematology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen.
Mihai G NeteaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Radboud University Medical Centre, and Radboud Center for Infectious Diseases, Nijmegen.
Arnon P KaterDepartment of Hematology, Lymphoma and Myeloma Center Amsterdam (LYMMCARE) Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Walter J F M van der VeldenDepartment of Hematology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen walter.vandervelden@radboudumc.nl.
Radboud University Medical Center · NLAcademic Medical Center · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

European Research Council 310372
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In hematological malignancies complex interactions exist between the immune system, microorganisms and malignant cells. On one hand, microorganisms can induce cancer, as illustrated by specific infection-induced lymphoproliferative diseases such as Helicobacter pylori-associated gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma. On the other hand, malignant cells create an immunosuppressive environment for their own benefit, but this also results in an increased risk of infections. Disrupted innate immunity contributes to the neoplastic transformation of blood cells by several mechanisms, including the uncontrolled clearance of microbial and autoantigens resulting in chronic immune stimulation and proliferation, chronic inflammation, and defective immune surveillance and anti-cancer immunity. Restoring dysfunction or enhancing responsiveness of the innate immune system might therefore represent a new angle for the prevention and treatment of hematological malignancies, in particular lymphoid malignancies and associated infections. Recently, it has been shown that cells of the innate immune system, such as monocytes/macrophages and natural killer cells, harbor features of immunological memory and display enhanced functionality long-term after stimulation with certain microorganisms and vaccines. These functional changes rely on epigenetic reprogramming and have been termed 'trained immunity'. In this review the concept of 'trained immunity' is discussed in the setting of lymphoid malignancies. Amelioration of infectious complications and hematological disease progression can be envisioned to result from the induction of trained immunity, but future studies are required to prove this exciting new hypothesis.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateImmunologic MemoryAdaptive ImmunityAnimalsAntigensDisease ProgressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmune ToleranceImmunosuppression TherapyKiller Cells, NaturalLeukemia, LymphoidLymphocyte ActivationLymphomaSignal TransductionAntigens

Identifiers

PMID27903713
PMCPMC5479617
OpenAlexW2556795991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.