Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27903577›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2016

Adrenal Cushing syndrome with detectable ACTH from an unexpected source.

Thinzar M Lwin, Nehal Galal, Shweta Gera, Jennifer L Marti

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Ectopic ACTH Syndrome Caused by Pheochromocytoma: A Case Report and Systematic Review.Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets · 2026
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Mixed corticomedullary tumor of the adrenal gland.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Thinzar M LwinDepartment of Surgery, Mount Sinai Beth Israel, New York, New York, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1820-088X
Nehal GalalDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mount Sinai Queens, Long Island City, New York, USA.
Shweta GeraDepartment of Pathology, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Jennifer L MartiDepartment of Endocrine Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine-NYP/Lower Manhattan Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Lower Manhattan Hospital · USMount Sinai Beth Israel · USMount Sinai Queens · USNYU Langone Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mixed corticomedullary adrenal tumours (MCMT) are rare. We describe the second reported case of a male patient presenting with hypertension and Cushing syndrome with MCMT. A man aged 48 years presented with hypertension and signs of Cushing syndrome. 24-hour urine cortisol was elevated, with detectable adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH). A high-dose dexamethasone suppression test indicated an adrenal or ectopic Cushing syndrome. Plasma metanephrines were normal. A 3 cm left adrenal mass was identified without potential ectopic sources of ACTH on imaging. After induction of anaesthesia for laparoscopic adrenalectomy, the patient developed resistant hypertension with stress-dose hydrocortisone administration. Surgery was cancelled and repeat testing revealed elevated plasma metanephrines. α-Blockade was administered for a presumed coexisting pheochromocytoma, and the patient underwent adrenalectomy. Pathology revealed an MCMT. This case highlights the importance of a thorough biochemical evaluation in patients with adrenal masses to rule out multiple hormone producing tumours.

Indexed as

Adrenal MedullaAdrenal Cortex NeoplasmsAdrenal Gland NeoplasmsAdrenocorticotropic HormoneCushing SyndromeHumansHydrocortisoneHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedAdrenocorticotropic HormoneHydrocortisone

Identifiers

PMID27903577
PMCPMC5174783
OpenAlexW2557418224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.