Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27903072›Full record

ArticleHuman gene therapy2017

A 5' Noncoding Exon Containing Engineered Intron Enhances Transgene Expression from Recombinant AAV Vectors in vivo.

Jiamiao Lu, James A Williams, Jeremy Luke, Feijie Zhang, Kirk Chu, Mark A Kay

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human gene therapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. AAV vector development, back to the future.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Selection of viral capsids and promoters affects the efficacy of rescue ofMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. AAV vectors: The Rubik's cube of human gene therapy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiamiao Lu1 Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University , Palo Alto, California.
James A Williams3 Nature Technology Corporation , Lincoln, Nebraska.
Jeremy Luke3 Nature Technology Corporation , Lincoln, Nebraska.
Feijie Zhang1 Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University , Palo Alto, California.
Kirk Chu1 Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University , Palo Alto, California.
Mark A Kay1 Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University , Palo Alto, California.
Palo Alto University · USNature Technology Corporation (United States) · US

Funding

HEPATIC GENE TRANSFER FOR TREATMENT OF HEMOPHILIAS A &BR01HL064274 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Mark A Kay · 2000 to 2026
$13.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL064274
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously developed a mini-intronic plasmid (MIP) expression system in which the essential bacterial elements for plasmid replication and selection are placed within an engineered intron contained within a universal 5' UTR noncoding exon. Like minicircle DNA plasmids (devoid of bacterial backbone sequences), MIP plasmids overcome transcriptional silencing of the transgene. However, in addition MIP plasmids increase transgene expression by 2 and often >10 times higher than minicircle vectors in vivo and in vitro. Based on these findings, we examined the effects of the MIP intronic sequences in a recombinant adeno-associated virus (AAV) vector system. Recombinant AAV vectors containing an intron with a bacterial replication origin and bacterial selectable marker increased transgene expression by 40 to 100 times in vivo when compared with conventional AAV vectors. Therefore, inclusion of this noncoding exon/intron sequence upstream of the coding region can substantially enhance AAV-mediated gene expression in vivo.

Indexed as

5' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsDependovirusDNA ReplicationExonsFemaleGenes, ReporterGenetic VectorsHumansIntronsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRecombination, GeneticTransgenes5' Untranslated RegionsAAV vectorsenhance transgene expressionintronmini-intronic plasmidminiorigins

Identifiers

PMID27903072
PMCPMC5278795
OpenAlexW2583340508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.