Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27902960›Full record

ArticleHealth & place2017

Optimising measurement of health-related characteristics of the built environment: Comparing data collected by foot-based street audits, virtual street audits and routine secondary data sources.

Triantafyllos Pliakas, Sophie Hawkesworth, Richard J Silverwood, Kiran Nanchahal, Chris Grundy, Ben Armstrong, Juan Pablo Casas, Richard W Morris, Paul Wilkinson, Karen Lock

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health & place, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. WalkRollMap.org: Crowdsourcing barriers to mobility.Frontiers in rehabilitation sciences · 2023
    Article
  10. Measuring the Built Environment in Studies of Child Health-A Meta-Narrative Review of Associations.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Optimization of Walk Score Based on Street Greening-A Case Study of Zhongshan Road in Qingdao.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Assessing Google Street View Image Availability in Latin American Cities.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Triantafyllos PliakasFaculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK. Electronic address: triantafyllos.pliakas@lshtm.ac.uk.
Sophie HawkesworthFaculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Richard J SilverwoodFaculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Kiran NanchahalFaculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Chris GrundyFaculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Ben ArmstrongFaculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Juan Pablo CasasFaculty of Population Health Sciences, University College London, UK.
Richard W MorrisSchool of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Paul WilkinsonFaculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Karen LockFaculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/13/66/30442Department of Health PDF/01/2008/031Medical Research Council MR/J007145/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of the neighbourhood environment in influencing health behaviours continues to be an important topic in public health research and policy. Foot-based street audits, virtual street audits and secondary data sources are widespread data collection methods used to objectively measure the built environment in environment-health association studies. We compared these three methods using data collected in a nationally representative epidemiological study in 17 British towns to inform future development of research tools. There was good agreement between foot-based and virtual audit tools. Foot based audits were superior for fine detail features. Secondary data sources measured very different aspects of the local environment that could be used to derive a range of environmental measures if validated properly. Future built environment research should design studies a priori using multiple approaches and varied data sources in order to best capture features that operate on different health behaviours at varying spatial scales.

Indexed as

Environment DesignHealth BehaviorResearch DesignData CollectionHumansManagement AuditPublic HealthReproducibility of ResultsResidence CharacteristicsBuilt environmentEnvironment measurementHealthResearch design

Identifiers

PMID27902960
PMCPMC5292100

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.