Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27901180›Full record

ArticleArchives of endocrinology and metabolism

Ultrasonographic assessment of thyroid volume in oldest-old individuals.

Glaucia Cruzes Duarte, Lara Miguel Quirino Araujo, Felix Magalhães, Clineu Mello Almada, Maysa Seabra Cendoroglo

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Archives of endocrinology and metabolism. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Glaucia Cruzes DuarteDisciplina de Geriatria e Gerontologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp), São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Lara Miguel Quirino AraujoDisciplina de Geriatria e Gerontologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp), São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Felix MagalhãesDisciplina de Geriatria e Gerontologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp), São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Clineu Mello AlmadaDisciplina de Geriatria e Gerontologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp), São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Maysa Seabra CendorogloDisciplina de Geriatria e Gerontologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp), São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to describe the relationship between thyroid volume and age, gender, anthropometric characteristics, and echogenicity in oldest-old subjects in an iodine-sufficient area. SUBJECTS AND

methodsThe study included 81 independent elderly individuals aged ≥ 80 years (65 [80.2%] women). We determined these individuals' anthropometric characteristics, body mass index (BMI), and lean body mass, as well as thyroid volume and echogenicity by ultrasonography.

resultsWe observed that octogenarians and nonagenarians had different profiles of thyroid echogenicity. The volume of the thyroid was smaller in nonagenarians than octogenarians (p = 0.012, r = 0.176), and subjects aged 80-89 years had more often hypoechoic glands than those aged ≥ 90 years (p = 0.01 versus 0.602).

conclusionThe identification of ultrasonographic differences in oldest-old individuals will contribute to establishing preclinical markers, such as echogenicity, to identify individuals at risk of developing autoimmune thyroid disease. Future prospective studies should identify if 80-89-year-old individuals with hypoechoic glands progress to hypothyroidism, and if the absence of changes in echogenicity (i.e. a normal thyroid parenchyma) would have a positive impact on longevity among nonagenarians.

Indexed as

Aged, 80 and overAge FactorsAnalysis of VarianceAnthropometryCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleOrgan SizeReference ValuesSex FactorsStatistics, NonparametricThyroid DiseasesThyroid GlandThyrotropinUltrasonographyThyrotropin

Identifiers

PMID27901180
PMCPMC10118803
OpenAlexW2549436633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.