Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27901075›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Membrane Core-Specific Antimicrobial Action of Cathelicidin LL-37 Peptide Switches Between Pore and Nanofibre Formation.

Mahdi Shahmiri, Marta Enciso, Christopher G Adda, Brian J Smith, Matthew A Perugini, Adam Mechler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Nutrients · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  16. Article
  17. The Role of Vitamin D in Supporting Health in the COVID-19 Era.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  18. Endogenous Peptide Inhibitors of HIV Entry.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mahdi ShahmiriLa Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Australia.
Marta EncisoLa Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Australia.
Christopher G AddaLa Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Australia.
Brian J SmithLa Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Australia.
Matthew A PeruginiLa Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Australia.
Adam MechlerLa Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Australia.
La Trobe University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Membrane-disrupting antimicrobial peptides provide broad-spectrum defence against localized bacterial invasion in a range of hosts including humans. The most generally held consensus is that targeting to pathogens is based on interactions with the head groups of membrane lipids. Here we show that the action of LL-37, a human antimicrobial peptide switches the mode of action based on the structure of the alkyl chains, and not the head groups of the membrane forming lipids. We demonstrate that LL-37 exhibits two distinct interaction pathways: pore formation in bilayers of unsaturated phospholipids and membrane modulation with saturated phospholipids. Uniquely, the membrane modulation yields helical-rich fibrous peptide-lipid superstructures. Our results point at alternative design strategies for peptide antimicrobials.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCathelicidinsCell MembraneHumansLipid BilayersMembrane LipidsMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionNanofibersPhospholipidsPorosityProtein Structure, SecondaryAnti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCathelicidinsLipid BilayersMembrane LipidsPhospholipids

Identifiers

PMID27901075
PMCPMC5128859
OpenAlexW2558558076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.