Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27901002›Full record

SynthesisChinese medical journal2016

Shorter- versus Longer-duration Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Undergoing Drug-eluting Stents Implantation: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

He Huang, Ya Li, Yu Chen, Guo-Sheng Fu

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Chinese medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

He HuangDepartment of Cardiology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310016, China.
Ya LiInstitute of Translational Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310016, China.
Yu ChenInstitute of Translational Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310016, China.
Guo-Sheng FuDepartment of Cardiology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310016, China.
Zhejiang University · CNSir Run Run Shaw Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with diabetes mellitus (DM) have a higher risk of thromboembolic events; however, the optimal duration of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) remains unclear. The goal of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of various DAPT durations in patients with DM undergoing drug-eluting stent implantation.

methodsWe conducted a literature search for randomized controlled trials (RCTs). We searched databases including EMBASE, PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Scopus up to June 2016. Investigators extracted data independently, including outcomes, characteristics, and study quality. A random-effect model was used to pool odds ratios (OR s) with 95% confidence intervals (CI s) of the clinical outcomes.

resultsSix RCTs totaling 6040 patients with DM were included in the study. Shorter-duration DAPT resulted in an increased rate of stent thrombosis (ST) (OR, 1.83, 95% CI: 1.03-3.26, P = 0.04), but did not increase the risk of myocardial infarction (OR, 1.33, 95% CI: 0.71-2.47, P = 0.37), stroke (OR, 0.96, 95% CI: 0.52-1.77, P = 0.90), target vessel revascularization (OR, 1.19, 95% CI: 0.46-3.07, P = 0.71), all-cause death (OR: 0.72, 95% CI: 0.48-1.09, P = 0.12), or cardiac death (OR, 0.82, 95% CI: 0.49-1.36, P = 0.44) significantly. Shorter-duration DAPT was associated with a decreased risk of major bleeding (OR, 0.60, 95% CI: 0.38-0.94, P = 0.02).

conclusionIn patients with DM, longer-duration DAPT had a lower risk of ST, but was associated with an increased bleeding risk.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDrug-Eluting StentsHumansPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicThrombosisPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID27901002
PMCPMC5146796
OpenAlexW2549143414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.